Ebbw Vale (High Level) railway station
| Ebbw Vale (High Level) | |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Place | Ebbw Vale |
| Area | Blaenau Gwent |
| Coordinates | 51°46′49″N 3°12′27″W / 51.7804°N 3.2076°WCoordinates: 51°46′49″N 3°12′27″W / 51.7804°N 3.2076°W |
| Grid reference | SO167097 |
| Operations | |
| Original company | London and North Western Railway |
| Pre-grouping | London and North Western Railway |
| Post-grouping | London, Midland and Scottish Railway |
| Platforms | 1 |
| History | |
| 2 September 1867 | Opened as Ebbw Vale |
| 23 May 1949 | Renamed |
| 5 February 1951 | Closed to passengers |
| 2 November 1959 | Closed to goods traffic |
| Disused railway stations in the United Kingdom | |
| Closed railway stations in Britain A B C D–F G H–J K–L M–O P–R S T–V W–Z |
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Ebbw Vale (High Level) railway station was a station on a short branch from the London and North Western Railway's Heads of the Valleys line which served the town of Ebbw Vale in the Welsh county of Monmouthshire.
The first section of the Merthyr, Tredegar and Abergavenny Railway from Abergavenny to Brynmawr was opened on 29 September 1862. The line was leased and operated by the London and North Western Railway (L&NWR) which acquired the smaller railway company on 30 June 1866. On 2 September 1867, a branch was opened to Ebbw Vale. The branch service started at Brynmawr and, prior to 1925, there was a daily service of more than thirty trains each way.. Ebbw Vale was reached by the 93-yard (85 m) Beaufort Viaduct before reaching Ebbw Vale Junction and the 93-yard (85 m) Rhyd Viaduct. Much of the branch descended towards Ebbw Vale on 1 in 42 gradient. A connection ran north-eastwards to the Ebbw Vale Iron Works. A substantial amount of freight was carried to and from the ironworks.
The station was sandwiched between James Street and Market Street, with the main station building facing the latter. St James Methodist Church was prominent behind the single platform which backed on to James Street. A signal box was at the south end of the station before the point where the line crossed Market Street on the level. The station was near the Great Western Railway's own Ebbw Vale station and there was considerable rivalry between this company and the L&NWR. The L&NWR insisted that the signalman manning the signalbox descend to ring a handbell five minutes before the departure of a train and again once it had left. The station booking office was closed two minutes before the departure of a train which resulted in late would-be passengers having to wait outside a locked gate until the train departed. To distinguish the two Ebbw Vale stations, British Railways added the suffix "High Level" (the L&NWR station) and "Low Level" (the GWR station) on 23 May 1949.
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