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East Burra

East Burra
Norse name Barrey
Meaning of name east broch island?
Location
East Burra is located in Shetland
East Burra
East Burra
East Burra shown within Shetland
OS grid reference HU388339
Coordinates 60°05′N 1°19′W / 60.08°N 1.31°W / 60.08; -1.31
Physical geography
Island group Shetland
Area 515 ha
Area rank 73 
Highest elevation 81 m
Administration
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Country Scotland
Council area Shetland Islands
Demographics
Population 76
Population rank 49 
Population density 15 people/km2
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References

East Burra (Old Norse: "Barrey") is one of the Scalloway Islands, a subgroup of the Shetland Islands in Scotland. It is connected by a bridge to West Burra.

With an area of 515 hectares (1,273 acres) it is the twelfth largest of the Shetland Islands.

East Burra has a much smaller population than West Burra and no substantial settlement; rather, there are a few hamlets and a scattering of individual croft houses. It is known for its Neolithic remains including a burnt mound, and for sea caves. The roofless, plain, Old Haa (manor or laird's house) of Houss is a prominent feature. From Houss, it is possible to walk the two kilometres or so to the cliffs at the southern end of the island. From there, the island of South Havra, nowadays home only to sheep and seabirds, can be clearly seen.

East Burra is linked to the Shetland Mainland via West Burra and Trondra by a series of bridges.

Collins Encyclopedia of Scotland suggests that the name "Burra" is a corruption of "Borgarey" (island of the broch), and while this is unlikely, and no broch is extant, the place name Brough, on West Burra lends some support to this case. However, the form used in the Orkneyinga saga is "Barrey".

Coordinates: 60°5′20″N 1°18′6″W / 60.08889°N 1.30167°W / 60.08889; -1.30167


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