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Durban Light Infantry

Durban Light Infantry
Durban Light Infantry emblem
SANDF Durban Light Infantry emblem
Active May 1854 to present
Country South Africa
Allegiance
Branch
Type Infantry
Role Motorised infantry
Size One battalion
Part of South African Infantry Formation
Army Conventional Reserve
Garrison/HQ DLI Avenue, Durban 29°50′50″S 31°0′57″E / 29.84722°S 31.01583°E / -29.84722; 31.01583Coordinates: 29°50′50″S 31°0′57″E / 29.84722°S 31.01583°E / -29.84722; 31.01583
Motto(s) Primus in Africa
Battle honours
Awarded
South Africa 1879
South Africa 1899-1902
Relief of Ladysmith
Natal 1906
South West Africa 1914 - 1915
Western Desert 1941-43
Bardia
Gazala
Alamein Defence
Alamein Box
El Alamein
Italy 1944-45
Casino II
Florence
Gothic Line
Monte Stanco
Monte Pezza
Sole/Caprara
Po Valley
Commanders
Current
commander
Lieut Col Z. Hangana
Honourary Colonel Vacant Post
Insignia
Company level Insignia SA Army Company Insignia.png
SA Mechanised Infantry beret bar circa 1992 SA mechanised infantry beret bar circa 1992.jpg

The Durban Light Infantry is a Motorised Infantry regiment of the South African Army. It lost its status as a Mechanised infantry regiment in 2010 in line with the rationalisation of resources. As a reserve unit, it has a status roughly equivalent to that of a British Army Reserve or United States Army National Guard unit.

The Regiment was formed as the D’Urban Volunteer Guard, in May 1854. In 1859 it became the Durban Rifle Guard. In 1873 it became known as the Royal Durban Rifles. In 1889 it became known as the Natal Royal Rifles (Left half Battalion). In 1895 it became the Durban Light Infantry.

On the constitution of the Union Defence Force in 1912, the Unit became the Durban Light Infantry, renamed the 1st Infantry, (Durban Light Infantry). In consequence the Unit was permitted to add to its badge “Primus in Africa”.

In 1953, King George VI conferred the title Royal on two Regiments being the Royal Durban Light Infantry and the Royal Natal Carbineers, as a recognition of their seniority and service. In 1961 with the formation of the Republic, the title "Royal" was considered incompatible and the Regiment reverted to being the Durban Light Infantry.

At the centre of the 'Regimental Colour' is the badge worn by the Regiment since 1961. It consists of the recognised Infantry Silver Bugle with tassels and a shield with two wildebeest and a crown. The wildebeest are symbolic of the Province, while the crown retained as a traditional device is reminiscent of the title “Royal” bestowed upon the Regiment by King George V in 1935.

The words “Primus in Africa” are superimposed within a scroll.

The crest is composed of a lion passant guardant on three mounds – the centre mound being charged with a pyramid. The lion is symbolic of strength, courage and fortitude. The three mounds are symbolic of the battles fought in World War II – Monte Stanco, Monte Peza and Monte Sole/Caprara. The pyramid is symbolic of the 1941–1943 Egyptian Campaign.


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Wikipedia

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