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Dunachton

Dunachton
Dunachton.jpg
Dunachton Moor
Dunachton is located in Badenoch and Strathspey
Dunachton
Dunachton
Dunachton shown within the Badenoch and Strathspey area
OS grid reference NH820047
• Edinburgh 86 mi (138 km) SSE
• London 417 mi (671 km) SSE
Council area
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town KINGUSSIE
Postcode district PH21
Dialling code 01540
Police Scottish
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
57°07′05″N 3°57′01″W / 57.118044°N 3.950359°W / 57.118044; -3.950359Coordinates: 57°07′05″N 3°57′01″W / 57.118044°N 3.950359°W / 57.118044; -3.950359

Dunachton (Scottish Gaelic: Dùn Neachdain) is an estate on the north-west shore of Loch Insh in Badenoch and Strathspey, in the Highlands of Scotland. It occupies land immediately to the north of the A9 road and General Wade's Military Road.

Recent research has suggested Dunachton as a potential location for the Battle of Dun Nechtain in 685 in which the Picts permanently secured independence from the Northumbrians.

The area around Dunachton shows evidence of human occupation in prehistory, with flintwork and whetstones being found in the vicinity.

The name Dunachton derives from Dun Neachdain the fort of Nechtan. Nechtan's identity is unknown, but it is likely he was one of several of the early Pictish Kings that went by that name.

Dunachton had some importance in the Early Medieval period. It is the site of an early class I Pictish stone which was discovered in 1870, having been recycled as a lintel stone in a farmstead building. Dunachton is first documented as 'Dwnachtan' in 1381, in reference to the 'capelle de Nachtan', the Chapel of Nechtan, which was dedicated to St Drostan.

Recent research has pointed to the possibility that Dunachton may have been the correct site of the Battle of Dun Nechtain in 685, when Bridei mac Bille, king of the Pictish kingdom of Fortriu defeated Ecgfrith of Northumbria, securing Pictish independence from Northumbria. The battle site was previously thought to be somewhere in the vicinity of Dunnichen in Angus, but reappraisal of the scant documentary evidence along with the reappraisal of Fortriu as being north of the Grampian Mountains has led to the suggestion that Dunachton is the true location.


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