Duke Medical School
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Established | 1930 |
|
Parent institution
|
Duke University |
| Dean | Mary E. Klotman, MD |
|
Academic staff
|
2,200+ |
| Students | 450 |
| Location |
Durham, North Carolina, United States 36°00′03″N 78°56′25″W / 36.0007°N 78.9403°WCoordinates: 36°00′03″N 78°56′25″W / 36.0007°N 78.9403°W |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | medschool |
The Duke University School of Medicine along with the Duke University School of Nursing and Duke University Health System create Duke Health. Established in 1925 by James B. Duke, the School of Medicine has earned its reputation as an integral part of one of the world's foremost patient care and biomedical research institutions.
Clinical rotations by medical students and residents occur within the Duke University Health System, a fully integrated academic health care system encompassing a tertiary-care hospital and specialty clinics on the Medical Center campus, two community hospitals, home health and hospice services, a network of primary care physicians, and other affiliated partners across the SE United States. Duke University Hospital is consistently ranked among the top 10 of some 5,700 American hospitals by US News and World Report. Furthermore, the School of Medicine is especially noted for its groundbreaking biomedical research, bringing in nearly $700 million in NIH-sponsored projects in 2016.
In 1925, James B. Duke made a bequest to establish the Duke School of Medicine, Duke School of Nursing, and Duke Hospital, with the goal of improving health care in the Carolinas and nationwide. Three thousand applicants applied to the new medical school in 1929 and 70 first- and third-year students were selected, including four women, for the School's inaugural class. In 1935, just five years after it opened, Duke was ranked among the top 25 percent of medical schools in the country by the AAMC.
Timeline of select research and patient care milestones
1937 Barnes Woodall establishes the nation's first brain tumor program.
1968 Robert Lefkowitz describes the adrenaline receptor.
1972 Child safety cap requirements championed by Jay Arena enacted as federal law.
1982 Pediatric immunologist Rebecca Buckley uses bone marrow transplantation to restore the immune systems of children born with severe combined immunodeficiency, also known as bubble boy disease.
1984 Bart Haynes contributes to the identification of HTLV-III, now known as HIV.
1990 Joanne Kurtzberg establishes the Duke Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Program.
1994 Dr. Louise Markert demonstrates that babies born with no immune system, a fatal condition known as complete DiGeorge syndrome, can be cured with thymus transplantation.
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Wikipedia