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Duchy of Racibórz

Duchy of Racibórz
Księstwo raciborskie (pl)
Herzogtum Ratibor (de)
Ratibořské knížectví (cs)
Silesian duchy
1172–1202
1281–1521


Coat of arms

Silesia 1172-77: Duchy of Racibórz (Mieszko Tanglefoot) in yellow, Duchy of Opole (Jarosław) in green
Capital Racibórz
Political structure Silesian duchy
Historical era Middle Ages
 •  Partitioned from
    Wrocław
1172
 •  United with Opole 1202
 •  Split off Opole 1281
 •  Vassalized by
    Bohemia
1327
 •  To Přemyslid dukes
    of Opava
1337
 •  United with Opole 1521
 •  Fell to Bohemia 1532
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Silesia Duchy of Silesia
Duchy of Opole and Racibórz Duchy of Opole and Racibórz
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Coat of arms

Duchy of Racibórz (German: Herzogtum Ratibor, Czech: Ratibořské knížectví) was one of the duchies of Silesia. Its capital was Racibórz in Upper Silesia.

After Bolesław I the Tall and his younger brother Mieszko I Tanglefoot backed by Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa had retained their Silesian heritage in 1163, the Duchy of Racibórz was formed in 1172 as a territory for Mieszko. It was centered on the towns of Racibórz, Koźle and Cieszyn. Mieszko's small share was enlarged the first time in 1177, when he received the territories of Bytom, Oświęcim, Zator, Pszczyna and Siewierz from his uncle High Duke Casimir II the Just of Poland. In 1202 Mieszko occupied the Duchy of Opole of his deceased nephew Jarosław, forming the united Duchy of Opole and Racibórz.


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