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Drax power station

Drax power station
Northeast of Drax - geograph.org.uk - 581958.jpg
Drax Power Station
From the east in October 2007
Drax power station is located in North Yorkshire
Drax power station
Location of Drax power station in North Yorkshire
Official name Drax power station
Country England, United Kingdom
Location Long Drax, North Yorkshire
Coordinates 53°44′9″N 0°59′47″W / 53.73583°N 0.99639°W / 53.73583; -0.99639Coordinates: 53°44′9″N 0°59′47″W / 53.73583°N 0.99639°W / 53.73583; -0.99639
Status Operational
Construction began 1973 (Phase 1)
1985 (Phase 2)
Commission date 1974-75 (Phase 1)
1986 (Phase 2)
Owner(s) Central Electricity Generating Board
(1974-1990)
National Power
(1990-1999)
AES Corporation
(1999-2003)
Drax Group plc
(2005-present)
Operator(s) Drax Power Limited
Thermal power station
Primary fuel Bituminous coal
Secondary fuel Biomass
Tertiary fuel Petcoke
Power generation
Units operational 6 x 660 MW
Make and model C. A. Parsons and Company
Siemens
Nameplate capacity 1975: 1,980 MW
1986: 3,960 MW
Website
www.draxpower.com

Drax is a large coal-fired power station in North Yorkshire, England, capable of co-firing biomass and petcoke, and its name comes from the nearby village of Drax. It is situated on the River Ouse between Selby and Goole. Its generating capacity of 3,960 megawatts is the highest of any power station in the United Kingdom (and second-highest in Western Europe, after 4,400 MW Neurath Power Station in Germany), providing about 7% of the United Kingdom's electricity supply.

Opened in 1974 and extended in the mid-1980s, the station was initially operated by the Central Electricity Generating Board. Since privatisation in 1990 ownership has changed several times, and it is operated by Drax Group plc. Completed in 1986, it is the newest coal-fired power station in England, flue gas desulphurisation equipment was fitted between 1988 and 1995; high and low pressure turbines were replaced between 2007 and 2012. Because of its large size, the station is the UK's single largest emitter of carbon dioxide.

The station was c. 2010 co-firing biomass; in 2012 the company announced plans to convert up to three generating units to solely biomass, burning 7.5 million tonnes imported from the United States and Canada.

After the Selby Coalfield was discovered in 1967 the Central Electricity Generating Board built three large power stations to use its coal. These were an expansion of the station at Ferrybridge, a new station at Eggborough, and the station at Drax was constructed on the site of Wood House.


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