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Dragonfly 44

Dragonfly 44
Coma Berenices constellation map.png
Coma-Cluster
Observation data
Constellation Coma Berenices
Right ascension 13h 00m 58.0s
Declination +26° 58′ 35″
Redshift ~0.023
Helio radial velocity 6280 ± 120 km/s
Distance ~100 Mpc (~330 Mly)
Group or cluster Coma Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V) 21 mag; or 19.4 mag
Apparent magnitude (B) 22
Absolute magnitude (V) -16.1 mag
Characteristics
Mass ~1.0×1012M
Size 70,000
Apparent size (V) 10 x 35 arcsec
Other designations
SDSS J130057.98+265839.6, SDSS J130058.17+265836.1, SDSS J130058.21+265829.3
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies

Dragonfly 44 is an ultra diffuse galaxy in the Coma Cluster. Observations of the rotational speed suggest a mass of about one trillion solar masses, about the same as the mass of the Milky Way. This is also consistent with about 90 globular clusters observed around Dragonfly 44. However, the galaxy emits only 1% of the light emitted by the Milky Way. The galaxy was discovered with the Dragonfly Telephoto Array.

In August 2016, astronomers reported that this galaxy might be made almost entirely of dark matter.


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