Downtown Paterson
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Paterson Downtown Commercial Historic District
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Main Street in Paterson
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| Location | Roughly bounded by Patterson, Ward and Gross streets, and Hamilton Avenue |
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| Coordinates | 40°55′2″N 74°10′21″W / 40.91722°N 74.17250°WCoordinates: 40°55′2″N 74°10′21″W / 40.91722°N 74.17250°W |
| Area | 41 acres (17 ha) |
| Built | 1851 |
| Architect | John Merven Carrère; et al. |
| Architectural style | Beaux Arts, Romanesque |
| NRHP Reference # | 99000192 |
| NJRHP # | 170 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | February 12, 1999 |
| Designated NJRHP | December 15, 1998 |
Downtown Paterson is the main commercial district of Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey, in the United States. The area is the oldest part of the city, along the banks of the Passaic River and its Great Falls. It is roughly bounded by Interstate 80, Garret Mountain Reservation, Route 19, Oliver Street, and Spruce Street on the south; the Passaic River, West Broadway, Cliff Street, North 3rd Street, Haledon Avenue, and the borough of Prospect Park on the west; and the Passaic River also to the north.
After a devastating fire in 1902, the city rebuilt the downtown with massive Beaux-Arts-style buildings, many of which remain to this day. and are contributing properties to the Downtown Commercial Historic District. These buildings are usually four to seven stories tall. Downtown Paterson is home to City Hall and the Passaic County Court House, two of the city's architectural landmarks. City Hall was designed by the New York firm Carrere and Hastings in 1894 and is modeled after the Hôtel de Ville (city hall) in Lyon, France, capital of the silk industry in Europe. Downtown abounds with buildings designed by Fred Wesley Wentworth, some in collaboration with his draftsman and later partner Frederick J. Vreeland, who worked in the city from the turn of the century to the 1930s. The Cathedral of St. John the Baptist survived the fire. As the county seat Paterson is home to the Passaic County Court House complex, Passaic County Community College, and several federal and state offices. Center City Mall is a 320,000-square-foot (30,000 m2) shopping mall at 301 Main Street opened in 2009, and is home to the acclaimed Hamilton & Ward Steakhouse. The massive Masjid Jalalabad mosque, which can accommodate 1,500 worshippers, is located on Van Houten Street. Paterson Broadway Bus Terminal is a major regional bus terminal. Downtown has a diverse ethnic makeup with large Dominican, Puerto Rican, and Mexican populations. Little Lima, the largest Peruvian American enclave in the United States.
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Wikipedia