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Donauturm

Donauturm
Donauturm NW.jpg
Looking northwest towards the Donauturm
General information
Location Vienna
Coordinates 48°14′24″N 16°24′39″E / 48.24000°N 16.41083°E / 48.24000; 16.41083Coordinates: 48°14′24″N 16°24′39″E / 48.24000°N 16.41083°E / 48.24000; 16.41083
Construction started 1962
Completed 1964
Height
Antenna spire 252
Technical details
Lifts/elevators 2
Design and construction
Architect Hannes Lintl

The Donauturm[p] (English: Danube Tower) is a tower in Vienna, the tallest structure in Austria at 252 metres (827 ft), and among the 75 tallest towers in the world. Opening in April 1964, the tower is located near the north bank of the Danube River in the district of Donaustadt. The hills Leopoldsberg and Kahlenberg are visible in the background.

The Donauturm was constructed during 1962–1964, as designed by architect Hannes Lintl, in preparation for the Viennese International Horticultural Show 1964. The tower stands at 252 metres (827 ft) in height. Groundbreaking took place on 12 October 1962. After approximately 18 months of construction, under the supervision of Eberhard Födisch, the tower was officially opened on 16 April 1964 by Federal President Adolf Schärf.

Since then, it has become a part of the Viennese skyline and has become a popular lookout point and a tourist attraction. It is situated in the middle of the Donaupark, which was built to host the horticultural fair in Vienna's 22nd District, Donaustadt, near the northern bank of the Danube.

Two high-speed elevators transport passengers to the tower's viewing platform at 150 metres (490 ft). Each lift, carrying up to 14 passengers, takes only 35 seconds to reach the observation platform. In strong winds, the elevators travel at only half speed because of the possible fluctuation of the tower: the movement of the elevator cable could be dangerous. By walking about 779 steps (775, according to architects Lintl), the platform can also be reached on foot. The stairs are, however, usually only accessible during the annual Donauturm run, or in an emergency.

The Donauturm spire carries antennas of cellular phone networks, private VHF radio stations and several other radio communication services. Despite its similarity to TV towers elsewhere, it has not been used for TV broadcasting. The major TV transmitter for the Vienna area is situated on Kahlenberg hill (see image at top).


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Wikipedia

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