Donald A. Glaser | |
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Donald A. Glaser
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Born |
Donald Arthur Glaser September 21, 1926 Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | February 28, 2013 Berkeley, California, U.S. |
(aged 86)
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics, Molecular biology |
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Thesis | The momentum distribution of charged cosmic ray particles near sea level (1949) |
Doctoral advisor | Carl David Anderson |
Donald Arthur Glaser (September 21, 1926 – February 28, 2013) was an American physicist, neurobiologist, and the winner of the 1960 Nobel Prize in Physics for his invention of the bubble chamber used in subatomic particle physics.
Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Glaser completed his Bachelor of Science degree in physics and mathematics from Case School of Applied Science in 1946. He completed his Ph.D. in physics from the California Institute of Technology in 1949. Glaser accepted a position as an instructor at the University of Michigan in 1949, and was promoted to professor in 1957. He joined the faculty of the University of California at Berkeley, in 1959, as a Professor of Physics. During this time his research concerned short-lived elementary particles. The bubble chamber enabled him to observe the paths and lifetimes of the particles.
Starting in 1962, Glaser changed his field of research to molecular biology, starting with a project on ultraviolet-induced cancer. In 1964, he was given the additional title of Professor of Molecular Biology. Glaser's position (since 1989) was Professor of Physics and Neurobiology in the Graduate School.
Donald Glaser was born on September 21, 1926, in Cleveland, Ohio, to Russian Jewish immigrants, Lena and William J. Glaser, a businessman. He enjoyed music and played the piano, violin, and viola. He went to Cleveland Heights High School, where he became interested in physics as a means to understand the physical world. He died in his sleep at the age of 86 on February 28, 2013 in Berkeley, California. He is survived by his wife, Lynn Glaser, his daughter, Louise Glaser, his son, William Glaser,and his granddaughters Caroline and Julia Glaser.