Dom Orejudos | |
---|---|
Born | July 1, 1933 Chicago, Illinois |
Died | September 24, 1991 Boulder, Colorado |
(aged 58)
Nationality | American |
Other names | Etienne, Stephen |
Occupation | artist, ballet dancer, choreographer |
Known for | gay male erotica |
Partner(s) |
Chuck Renslow Robert Yuhnke (1969–death) |
Domingo Stephen "Dom" Orejudos (July 1, 1933 – September 24, 1991), also widely known by the pen names Etienne and Stephen, was an openly gay artist, ballet dancer, and choreographer, best known for his ground-breaking masculine gay male erotica beginning in the 1950s. Along with artists George Quaintance and Tom of Finland (with whom he became friends), Orejudos' leather-themed art promoted an image of gay men as strong and masculine, as an alternative to the then-dominant stereotype as weak and effeminate. With his lover and business partner Chuck Renslow, Orejudos established many landmarks of late-20th-century gay male culture, including the Gold Coast bar, Man's Country Baths, the International Mr. Leather competition, Chicago's August White Party, and the magazines Triumph, Rawhide, and Mars. He was also active and influential in the Chicago ballet community.
Dom Orejudos was born in Chicago, where he attended McKinley High School, playing violin in the school orchestra and competing on the gymnastics team. He attended Ellis-DuBoulay School of Ballet on a scholarship, then joined the Illinois Ballet Company, where he was resident choreographer and principle dancer for nine years. He received three grants from the National Endowment for the Arts. He went on to choreograph for 20 ballet companies, and staged his own ballet to inaugurate color broadcasts by Chicago station WTTW, for which it won three Emmy Awards. He danced in the touring companies for West Side Story, The King and I, and Song of Norway.
Orejudos attended the School of the Art Institute of Chicago for a semester, but was frustrated by the approach taught there. When he was 20 years old, he was approached on Chicago's Oak Street Beach by Chuck Renslow (then 23), inviting him to model for photographs. They began an open – later also polyamorous – relationship, and together established a photography studio specializing in semi-nude beefcake portraits, named Kris Studio in part to honor transgender pioneer Christine Jorgensen. Orejudos began drawing commercially in 1953, when he was commissioned to draw erotic illustrations for Tomorrow's Man, a magazine published by Irv Johnson, the owner of the gym where he worked out. To protect his professional reputation as a possible fine artist and as a dancer, he adopted the pen name Etienne, the French equivalent of his middle name. He signed pen-and-ink drawings done in a slightly different style with his middle name Stephen, to imply that the studio employed multiple artists. The latter kind of drawings became the basis for storybooks, among the first explicit homoerotic comics published.