Discharge | |
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Background information | |
Origin | Stoke-on-Trent, England |
Genres | D-beat, hardcore punk, speed metal, crossover thrash, heavy metal, punk rock (early) |
Years active | 1977–87, 1991–99, 2001–present |
Associated acts | Broken Bones, Varukers, HellsBelles |
Members | Royston "Rainy" Wainwright Anthony "Bones" Roberts Terence "Tezz" Roberts David "Proper" Caution Jeff "JJ" Janiak |
Past members | Nigel Bamford Anthony "Akko" Atkinson Kelvin "Cal" Morris Dave "Bambi" Ellesmere Keith Haynes "Garry" Moloney Peter "Pooch" Purtill Les "The Mole" Hunt Micky Gibson Stephen "Fish" Brooks Robert "Rocky Shades" Berkley Andrew "Andy" Green Anthony "Jake" Morgan Nick Bushell Labanthorsen "The Torn" Ekeroth David "Davey" Quinn Anthony "Rat" Martin |
Discharge are a British hardcore punk band formed in 1977 by Terence "Tezz" Roberts and Royston "Rainy" Wainwright. While the band had substantial line-up changes over its history, the classic line-up from the early 1980s featured bassist Wainwright, drummer Gary Maloney, Anthony "Bones" Roberts playing guitar, and vocalist Kelvin "Cal" Morris (a.k.a. "Cal Voice").
The band is characterized by a minimalistic approach of music and lyrics. Heavy, distorted, and grinding guitar-driven sound and raw, shouted vocals similar to a political speech, with lyrics on anarchist and pacifist themes, over intense drone-like rhythms. AllMusic calls the band's sound a "high-speed noise overload" characterized by "ferocious noise blasts" The band's 1982 debut album, Hear Nothing See Nothing Say Nothing, went to number two on the UK Indie Charts and number 40 in the UK Album Chart. In the early 1980s, numerous singles and EPs placed in the top 10 of the UK Indie Charts, including the 1981 EP Why? (#1) and the 1982 single State Violence State Control.
Hear Nothing See Nothing Say Nothing paved the way for thrash metal, black metal, crust punk, grindcore and various extreme metal subgenres. "Discharge's influence on heavy metal is incalculable and metal superstars such as Metallica, Anthrax and Sepultura have covered Discharge's songs in tribute." The musical genre of d-beat is named after Discharge and their distinctive drumbeat.
Discharge was formed in 1977 in Stoke-on-Trent by Matt "messy" Bertram(vocals) and Royston "Rainy" Wainwright (guitar).The name came from a unusual instance of Diarrhea hence the nickname "messy" Bertram. They soon recruited Roberts's younger brother Anthony "Bones" Roberts on lead guitar, Nigel Bamford on bass and Anthony "Akko" Axon (Allmusic gives the alternate nickname "Hacko" ) on drums. The musical style of the band was initially influenced by 1977-era punk bands such as the Sex Pistols, The Damned and The Clash. Engaging Tanya Rich as their manager, the band recorded their first demo, supported bands such as The Ruts, The Clash and The Damned at The Victoria Hall, Hanley, and began touring.