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Dimitrije T. Leko


Dimitrije "Mita" T. Leko (Serbian Cyrillic: Димитрије Т. Леко; January 22, 1863, Belgrade, Principality of Serbia – September 24, 1914, Kragujevac, Kingdom of Serbia) was a renowned Serbian architect and urbanist. He spent most of his life outside Serbia and finished high school in Winterthur before studying architecture at the universities in Zürich (Technische Hochschule), Aachen, and Munich. After returning to Belgrade at the end of the 19th century, he tried to implement the model of contemporary urbanism of western Europe in Belgrade. He designed some of the most important and technically perfected buildings in Belgrade of his time, such as the Belgrade Meteorological Station in 1891, the Vučo House on Slavija Square in 1893 (the first McDonald's restaurant in Eastern Europe was opened in this building on March 24, 1988), the New Military Academy on Nemanja Street (Немањина улица) in 1899 (today's Belgrade City Museum), the Athens Palace on Terazije Square in 1902, Đorđe Vučo's house on the Sava River on Karađorđe Street (Карађорђева улица) in 1908, the school buildings in Mackenzie Street (Улица Макензијева) and Gavrilo Princip Street (Улица Гаврила Принципа) and many other structures and mansions. He also designed a chapel that was built to enclose what was left of the Skull Tower in Niš. Several of his works were financed by one of the wealthiest merchants in Belgrade at the end of the 19th century, Đorđe Vučo. Leko also won first prizes on the open competitions for the regulation of Terazije Square, Little Kalemegdan, and the city of Skopje. However, these projects were never fully realized.


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