Developmental milestones

Child development stages are the theoretical milestones of child development, some of which are asserted in nativist theories. This article discusses the most widely accepted developmental stages. There exists a wide variation in terms of what is considered "normal," caused by variation in genetic, cognitive, physical, family, cultural, nutritional, educational, and environmental factors. Many children reach some or most of these milestones at different times from the norm.

Holistic development sees the child in the round, as a whole person - physically, emotionally, intellectually, socially, morally, culturally and spiritually. Learning about child development involves studying patterns of growth and development, from which guidelines for 'normal' development are drawn up. Developmental norms are sometimes called milestones - they define the recognised pattern of development that children are expected to follow. Each child develops in a unique way; however, using norms helps in understanding these general patterns of development while recognising the wide variation between individuals. This page talks mostly about the linguistic development of a child.

One way to identify pervasive developmental disorders is if infants fail to meet the development milestones in time or at all.

Rests on elbows, lifts head 90 degrees Sits propped up with hands, head steady for short time

Reaches out for objects.

Adjusts hand shape to shape of toy before picking up

Physical

Motor development

Physical

Motor development

Physical

Motor development

Physical

Motor development

Cognitive development

English language

Social

Physical

Motor development

Cognitive

English language

Social and emotional

Physical

Motor development

Cognitive development

Physical development

Motor development

Cognitive

English language

Social development

Physical

Motor development

Cognitive

English language development

Social development

Physical

Motor development

English language

Social and emotional

Motor development

English language

Social and emotional

Motor development

English skills

Social and emotional

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