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Derris

Derris
Derris scandens in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 4289.jpg
Derris scandens in Hyderabad, India.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Millettieae
Genus: Derris
Lour.
Species

See text.

Synonyms
  • Brachypterum Wight & Arn.
  • Paraderris (Miq.) R. Geesink
  • Salken Adans.

See text.

Derris is genus of leguminous plants found in Southeast Asia and the southwest Pacific islands, including New Guinea. The roots of D. elliptica contain rotenone, a strong insecticide and fish poison.

Despite the secondary compounds found in Derris, they serve as food plants for many Lepidopteran larvae including Batrachedra spp.

The Plant List includes the following:


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Wikipedia

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