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David Sarnoff

David Sarnoff
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Sarnoff in 1922
Native name Даві́д Сарно́ў
Born (1891-02-27)February 27, 1891
Uzlyany near Minsk, Russian Empire (present-day Belarus)
Died December 12, 1971(1971-12-12) (aged 80)
Manhattan, New York City, United States
Resting place Kensico Cemetery
Valhalla, New York, United States
41°04′40″N 73°47′11″W / 41.0779°N 73.7865°W / 41.0779; -73.7865
Nationality Russian
Citizenship American
Years active 1919–1970
Employer
Board member of
Spouse(s) Lizette Hermant (Sarnoff)
Children
  • Robert W. Sarnoff
  • Edward Sarnoff
  • Thomas W. Sarnoff
Parents
  • Abraham Sarnoff (father)
  • Lena (mother)
Relatives Eugene Lyons
Awards
Military career
Nickname(s) "The General"
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1941-1945
Rank Brigadier General
Unit Army Signal Corps
Battles/wars World War II
Awards
  • Knight of the Cross of Lorraine (France)
  • Companion of the Resistance (France)
  • Legion of Merit

David Sarnoff (Belarusian: Даві́д Сарно́ў, Russian: Дави́д Сарно́в, February 27, 1891 – December 12, 1971) was an American businessman and pioneer of American radio and television. Throughout most of his career he led the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) in various capacities from shortly after its founding in 1919 until his retirement in 1970.

He ruled over an ever-growing telecommunications and consumer electronics empire that included both RCA and NBC, and became one of the largest companies in the world. Named a Reserve Brigadier General of the Signal Corps in 1945, Sarnoff thereafter was widely known as "The General".

Sarnoff is credited with Sarnoff's law, which states that the value of a broadcast network is proportional to the number of viewers.

David Sarnoff was born to a Jewish family in Uzlyany, a small town in Belarus, the son of Abraham and Leah Sarnoff. Abraham emigrated to the United States and raised funds to bring the family. Sarnoff spent much of his early childhood in a cheder (or yeshiva) studying and memorizing the Torah. He immigrated with his mother and three brothers and one sister to New York City in 1900, where he helped support his family by selling newspapers before and after his classes at the Educational Alliance. In 1906 his father became incapacitated by tuberculosis, and at age 15 Sarnoff went to work to support the family. He had planned to pursue a full-time career in the newspaper business, but a chance encounter led to a position as an office boy at the Commercial Cable Company. When his superior refused him paid leave for Rosh Hashanah, he joined the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America on September 30, 1906, and started a career of over 60 years in electronic communications.


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