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David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty

The Earl Beatty
Vice Admiral Sir David Beatty.jpg
The Earl Beatty while a vice admiral
Born (1871-01-17)17 January 1871
Stapeley, Cheshire, England
Died 12 March 1936(1936-03-12) (aged 65)
London, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch Royal Navy
Years of service 1884–1927
Rank Admiral of the Fleet
Commands held First Sea Lord (1919–27)
Grand Fleet (1916–18)
1st Battlecruiser Squadron (1913–16)
HMS Queen
HMS Suffolk
HMS Arrogant
HMS Juno
Battles/wars

Mahdist War

Boxer Rebellion
First World War

Awards Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Member of the Order of Merit
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Distinguished Service Order

Mahdist War

Boxer Rebellion
First World War

Admiral of the Fleet David Richard Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty GCB, OM, GCVO, DSO, PC (17 January 1871 – 11 March 1936) was a Royal Navy officer. After serving in the Mahdist War and then the response to the Boxer Rebellion, he commanded the 1st Battlecruiser Squadron at the Battle of Jutland in 1916, a tactically indecisive engagement after which his aggressive approach was contrasted with the caution of his commander Admiral Sir John Jellicoe. He is remembered for his comment at Jutland that "There seems to be something wrong with our bloody ships today", after two of his ships exploded. Later in the war he succeeded Jellicoe as Commander in Chief of the Grand Fleet, in which capacity he received the surrender of the German High Seas Fleet at the end of the war. He then followed Jellicoe's path a second time, serving as First Sea Lord—a position that Beatty held longer (7 years 9 months) than any other First Sea Lord in history. While First Sea Lord, he was involved in negotiating the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 in which it was agreed that the USA, Britain and Japan should set their navies in a ratio of 5:5:3, with France and Italy maintaining smaller ratio fleets of 1.75 each.


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