Daniel Rodney | |
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United States Senator from Delaware |
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In office November 8, 1826 – January 12, 1827 |
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Preceded by | Nicholas Van Dyke |
Succeeded by | Henry M. Ridgely |
United States Representative from Delaware (2nd at-large) |
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In office December 2, 1822 – March 4, 1823 |
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Preceded by | Caesar A. Rodney |
Succeeded by | seat lost in reapportionment |
19th Governor of Delaware | |
In office January 18, 1814 – January 21, 1817 |
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Preceded by | Joseph Haslet |
Succeeded by | John Clark |
Personal details | |
Born |
Lewes, Delaware |
September 10, 1764
Died | September 2, 1846 Lewes, Delaware |
(aged 81)
Political party | Federalist |
Spouse(s) | Sarah Fisher |
Residence | Lewes, Delaware |
Occupation | merchant |
Religion | Episcopalian |
Daniel Rodney (September 10, 1764 – September 2, 1846) was an American merchant and politician from Lewes in Sussex County, Delaware. He was a member of the Federalist Party, and later the National Republican Party, who served as Governor of Delaware, U. S. Representative from Delaware and U.S. Senator from Delaware.
Rodney was born at Lewes, Delaware, son of John and Ruth Hunn Rodney, brother of future Governor Caleb Rodney, and distantly related to President Caesar Rodney. He married Sarah Fisher and they had eight children, Hannah, George Brydges, John, William, Henry Fisher, Nicholas, Susan, and Mary. They lived at 231 Second Street and were members of St. Peter's Episcopal Church in Lewes.
Rodney received little schooling, and worked as a sailor and merchant for some years. There is a story that before he was 21 years old he had his own ship and that during the American Revolution he was twice captured by the British. From 1793 to 1806, he served as a Judge in the Court of Common Pleas, during roughly the same time as Trustee of the Poor. He was also a trustee of Wilmington College.
His own political career began in 1810, when he ran for Governor of Delaware as a Federalist. He lost to the Democratic candidate, Joseph Haslet, by only 71 votes. His next campaign, in 1813, was against James Riddle of New Castle, and largely because of the unpopularity of the War of 1812, he was successful. He served as Governor of Delaware from January 18, 1814, to January 21, 1817.
The last year of the War of 1812 was as unnerving as the others had been. The British naval presence off the coast was more intermittent, but Indian River received a serious raid in June 1814. The burning of Washington, in August, however, really brought the war home. Everyone feared attacks up the coast. In Philadelphia old former President Thomas McKean was brought out of retirement to organize the defenses, and finally Pea Patch Island was actually fortified. Fortunately, the progress of the British army was halted at Baltimore and Delaware was not attacked again. Commodore Thomas McDonough of Odessa was one of the hero’s of 1814, defeating the British fleet on Lake Champlain, and U.S. Senator James A. Bayard, Sr. of Wilmington was one of the commissioners to the peace conference that produced the Treaty of Ghent, which ended the war.