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Dandeli

Dandeli
ದಾಂಡೆಲಿ
Town
Kali River rapids
Kali River rapids
Dandeli is located in Karnataka
Dandeli
Dandeli
Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates: 15°16′01″N 74°37′01″E / 15.267°N 74.617°E / 15.267; 74.617Coordinates: 15°16′01″N 74°37′01″E / 15.267°N 74.617°E / 15.267; 74.617
Country  India
State Karnataka
District Uttara Kannada
Government
 • Type Democratic
 • Body Municipal Council
Area
 • Total 8.5 km2 (3.3 sq mi)
Elevation 472 m (1,549 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total

52,108

[1]
 • Density 6,269.06/km2 (16,236.8/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official Kannada
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 581,325,581,362
Telephone code +91 8284
Vehicle registration KA-65
Website www.dandelicity.mrc.gov.in

52,108

Dandeli (ದಾಂಡೆಲಿ) is a town in Uttara Kannada (ಉತ್ತರ ಕನ್ನಡ) district of Karnataka (ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ), India, in the Western Ghats region.

A significant part of Dandeli's population consists of economic migrants from all over India, especially the north/south Indian states like Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Andhra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and many districts of the Karnataka state. The official and predominant language of communication is Kannada. The diversity of its population is reflected in its culture, and the Dasara, Ramleela, Ganesh Chaturthi and Deepavali festivals are all celebrated.

As per the 1930 census, the population of Dandeli was only 515 and predominantly worked in the forestry department and government saw mill. Most residents belonged to the Konkanis, Devali, Marathas, Kuruba, Lambani, Negro, and Muslim communities. The settlement was located on the bank of the Kali river and developed into an industrial town with the establishment of a number of companies, including Indian Plywood Mill, Lalbhai Ferro-manganese Factory, West Coast Paper Mill, Indian Saw Mill, and a number of small industries around the Dandeli and Karnataka Power Corporation which were engaged in the construction of several power-generating dams at different places along the Kali river. The place was later called Old-Dandeli.

There was no school in the small town until in 1936, when Shivaji Narvekar, Pundalik Pai, Sadanand Gopal Nadkarni, Balappa Chavan and Bapshet together contributed to build a one-room school in a hut on the nearby hill where now the government Urdu school is situated. Ramachandra Ganapat Nayak migrated from Sanikatta near Gokarn to run the school. The school started with merely 18 students, three of whom were older than their teacher, R.G. Nayak. In 1939 the school was recognised by the British government.

A local legend states that the city is named after Dandelappa, a local deity, a servant of the Mirashi landlords, who lost his life because of his loyalty. An alternative legend states that a king named Dandakanayaka passed through the forests and named them after himself, and the city is believed to stand on the place where Dandakaranya stood when he named the area.


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