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Cystodium (plant)

Cystodium sorbifolium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida/Pteridopsida
(disputed)
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Lindsaeineae
Family: Cystodiaceae
J.R.Croft 1986
Genus: Cystodium
J.Sm. 1841
Species: C. sorbifolium
Binomial name
Cystodium sorbifolium
(Sm.) J.Sm.
Synonyms

Cystodiopteris Rauschert 1982


Cystodiopteris Rauschert 1982

Cystodium is a fern genus in its own Cystodiaceae family. It contains a single species: Cystodium sorbifolium (Sm.) J.Sm. 1841. Because it looks like a small tree fern, it had previously been placed in the tree fern family Dicksoniaceae. Subsequent analysis had moved it to the Lindsaeaceae, but the most recent phylogenetic studies have placed it in its own separate family, Cystodiaceae, with a sister relationship to the current Lindsaeaceae.

Cystodium is distributed through lowland rainforests from Borneo to New Guinea and nearby islands, as well as the Solomon Islands.



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