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Combretum molle

Velvet bushwillow
Combretum molle, Eugene Marais Park.jpg
habit, winter
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Combretaceae
Genus: Combretum
Species: C. molle
Binomial name
Combretum molle
R.Br. ex G.Don, Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. London 15:431. 1827

Combretum molle, the velvet bushwillow, is a plant species in the genus Combretum found in West-, East- and South Africa.

The larvae of Parosmodes morantii and Acalyptris molleivora feed on C. molle. It is recorded to contain antioxidants such as punicalagin, which is also found in the other Myrtale pomegranates (Punica granatum), a somewhat related plant. It also contains the 1alpha-hydroxycycloartenoid saponins mollic acid glucoside and mollic acid 3β-D-xyloside.

Extracts from the bark of C. molle show antibacterial and antifungal as well as in vitro antiprotozoal activities.Mollic acid glucoside shows cardiovascular effects.



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