Coelodonta thibetana Temporal range: Middle Pliocene |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Perissodactyla |
Family: | Rhinocerotidae |
Genus: |
†Coelodonta Bronn, 1831 |
Species: | †C. thibetana |
Binomial name | |
Coelodonta thibetana Deng et al., 2011 |
The Tibetan woolly rhinoceros (Coelodonta thibetana) is an extinct species of woolly rhinoceros native to western Himalayas that lived during the middle Pliocene epoch. C. thibetana is known from the holotype IVPP V15908, a partially complete skull including incomplete lower jaw preserved with full dentition. It was first named by Tao Deng, Xiaoming Wang, Mikael Fortelius, Qiang Li, Yang Wang, Zhijie J. Tseng, Gary T. Takeuchi, Joel E. Saylor, Laura K. Säilä and Guangpu Xie in 2011.
The descriptors conducted a phylogenetic analysis of the five living rhinoceros species and thirteen extinct species. They qualify following cladogram, where C. thibetana a basal position within his genus was awarded.
Ceratotherium simum (White Rhinoceros)
Diceros bicornis (Black Rhinoceros)
Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Sumatran Rhinoceros)
Rhinoceros sondaicus (Javan Rhinoceros)
Rhinoceros unicornis (Indian Rhinoceros)