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Clemens Maria Hofbauer

St. Clement Mary Hofbauer, C.Ss.R.
Wien Maria am Gestade Hofbauer-Relief Detail.jpg
Hofbauer's tombstone in the Church of Maria am Gestade, Vienna, Austria
Religious and priest
Born Johannes Hofbauer
December 26, 1751
Taßwitz, Znojmo District, Kingdom of Bohemia, Habsburg Empire
Died March 15, 1820
Vienna, Austrian Empire
Venerated in Roman Catholic Church
(Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer & Archdiocese of Vienna)
Beatified January 29, 1888 by Pope Leo XIII
Canonized May 20, 1909 by Pope Pius X
Feast March 15
Patronage Vienna, Austria

Clement Mary Hofbauer, C.Ss.R., (German: Klemens Maria Hofbauer) (December 26, 1751 – March 15, 1820) was a Moravian hermit and later a priest of the Redemptorist congregation. He established the presence of his congregation, founded in Italy, north of the Alps, for which he is considered a co-founder of the congregation. He was greatly known for his lifelong dedication to the care of the poor during a tumultuous period of Europe's history, which left thousands in destitution. He worked to care for the Polish people, until he was expelled from there and moved to Austria.

Hofbauer has been declared a saint by the Catholic Church. Due to his extensive service in that city, he is called the Apostle of Vienna, of which he is a co-patron saint.

He was born Johannes ("Hansl") Hofbauer on the feast of Saint Stephen (December 26) 1751, in Taßwitz (now Tasovice), in the Znojmo District of the Moravian region of what is now the Czech Republic. He was the ninth of twelve children born to Maria Steer and Paul Hofbauer (originally Pavel Dvořák, who had changed the family name from the Czech "Dvořák" to the German "Hofbauer").

The son of a poor widow, his father having died when he was six years old, Hofbauer had little chance to go away to a seminary or join a religious Order. He began to study Latin at the home of the local parish priest. It was to be the first step on Hofbauer's long road to the priesthood. The period of study ended abruptly with the death of the pastor when Hofbauer was just fourteen. The new pastor did not have time to help him with the language studies.


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