Civics and Innovators
|
Civics and Innovators
Civici e Innovatori |
|
|---|---|
| Leader |
Giovanni Monchiero (group president) |
| Founded | 12 October 2016 |
| Ideology |
Centrism Liberalism |
| Political position | Centre |
| Chamber of Deputies |
16 / 630
|
Civics and Innovators (Italian: Civici e Innovatori, CI) is a centrist and liberal parliamentary group active in the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Parliament. Since its foundation in October 2016, it has been led by Giovanni Monchiero.
The group, which was formed by dissidents from Civic Choice (SC) in October 2016, was actually not new. In fact, until then it had been the official group of the party, which was launched by Mario Monti in the run-up of the 2013 general election and had later suffered several splits (including Monti).
Most notably, in mid 2016 SC was divided on the prospect of forming a joint group with Denis Verdini's Liberal Popular Alliance (ALA), as proposed by new party leader Enrico Zanetti. In July, after that the majority of the party's deputies had come in opposition of an alliance with ALA, Zanetti led four deputies (later joined by a fifth) out of the parliamentary group. Contextually, Zanetti, who pretended to be still the leader of SC, started to organise a joint group with the ALA and others. The party's national board finally sided with Zanetti later that month, and the national assembly did the same in October, with 63 votes in favour and 39 against.
This caused the final break-up of the party and the formation of two different parliamentary groups.
The SC group eventually changed name into "Civics and Innovators" on 12 October 2016. At the time, it counted 15 deputies and was led by Giovanni Monchiero. Later that month the group was joined by two more deputies (Ivan Catalano and Mara Mucci), who were both former members of the Five Star Movement.
In December 2016 the group was generally supportive of the government led by Paolo Gentiloni (Democratic Party), who replaced Matteo Renzi (also a Democrat) as Prime Minister. 12 deputies gave confidence to the cabinet, 4 deputies (Adriana Galgano, Salvatore Matarrese, Domenico Menorello and Mucci) were not present during the vote, and the remaining one (Pierpaolo Vargiu) voted against. In January 2017 deputy Mario Catania, a former minister of Agriculture, member of the Union of the Centre (UdC) and later of SC, left the group and joined the Democratic Centre (CD), consistently with his "progressive culture" and values. In February the group was briefly joined by Aniello Formisano, who had been elected for the CD in 2013 and would later join the left-wing Democrats and Progressives (DP).
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