City of Durham | |
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County constituency for the House of Commons |
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Boundary of City of Durham in County Durham.
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Location of County Durham within England.
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County | County Durham |
Population | 94,375 (2011 census) |
Electorate | 72,659 (December 2010) |
Major settlements | Durham, Brandon, Coxhoe, Bowburn, Framwellgate Moor, Sherburn and Ushaw Moor |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1918 |
Member of parliament | Roberta Blackman-Woods (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
1678–1918 | |
Number of members | 1678–1885: Two 1885–1918: One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | North East England |
Coordinates: 54°46′37″N 1°33′22″W / 54.777°N 1.556°W
City of Durham is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Roberta Blackman-Woods of the Labour Party.
The constituency contains a large minority of students, researchers and academics at the early 19th century founded University of Durham, that has a claim towards being the third oldest in England and has elected Labour MPs since 1935, although there have been strong Liberal-SDP Alliance and Liberal Democrat challenges to Labour since the 1980s.
The City of Durham was first given the right to return Members to Parliament by an Act of Parliament in 1678, the last new borough but one to be enfranchised before the Great Reform Act of 1832. It was the only borough in County Durham, the county also having been unrepresented until the same Act of Parliament, which created two MPs for the county and two for the city. Both constituencies were frequently referred to simply as Durham, which can make for some confusion.