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Christopher Hughes (diplomat)

Christopher Hughes
Christopher Hughes, Jr.jpg
Christopher Hughes, depicted in 1868's The Pictorial Field-Book of the War of 1812.
U.S. Minister to Sweden
In office
1817–1825
Preceded by Jonathan Russell
Succeeded by William C. Somerville
U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
In office
1826–1830
Preceded by Alexander H. Everett
Succeeded by William Pitt Preble
U.S. Minister to Sweden
In office
1830–1842
Preceded by John James Appleton
Succeeded by George W. Lay
U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
In office
1842–1845
Preceded by Harmanus Bleecker
Succeeded by Auguste Davezac
Personal details
Born (1786-02-11)February 11, 1786
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Died September 18, 1849(1849-09-18) (aged 63)
Baltimore, Maryland
Resting place Green Mount Cemetery, Baltimore, Maryland
Political party Democratic-Republican Party
Democratic Party
Spouse(s) Laura Smith (m. 1811-1832)
Relations Samuel Smith (father in law)
George Armistead (brother in law)
Anthony Kennedy (son in law)
Children Charles (d. 1839)
Margaret (1819—1884)
Parents Christopher Hughes, Sr. (1745-1824)
Margaret Sanderson Hughes (1760-1825)
Alma mater College of New Jersey (now Princeton University)
Profession Attorney
Diplomat

Christopher Hughes (February 11, 1786 – September 18, 1849) was an American attorney and diplomat who served as Chargé d'affaires in Sweden and The Netherlands in the 1820s and 1830s. He was the son in law of United States Senator Samuel Smith.

Christopher Hughes, the son of Christopher Hughes, Sr. and Margaret Sanderson Hughes was born in Baltimore, Maryland on February 11, 1786. He was one of fourteen children, of whom six lived to adulthood. He had a twin sister, Margaret (Peggy), who married Colonel Samuel Moore, and was the only sibling with whom he remained close. Another sister, Louisa, was the wife of George Armistead.

Hughes graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1805, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in Baltimore. In 1811 he married Laura Smith, the daughter of Senator Samuel Smith.

During the War of 1812 Hughes served as a Captain of Artillery stationed at Fort McHenry. In 1813 Hughes was the Secretary for the American delegation which negotiated the Treaty of Ghent that ended the war, an appointment which resulted in lifelong friendships with delegation members John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay. At the conclusion of the negotiations Hughes was one of two secretaries dispatched to the United States to deliver copies of the treaty, and his meetings with President James Madison and Secretary of State James Monroe to report on the negotiations gave him the opportunity to establish relationships which enabled him to pursue a diplomatic career.


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