Christian I | |
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Christian of Saxony as a prince, medal, 1574
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Elector of Saxony | |
Reign | 11 February 1586 – 25 September 1591 |
Predecessor | Augustus I |
Successor | Christian II |
Born |
Dresden |
29 October 1560
Died | 25 September 1591 Dresden |
(aged 30)
Spouse | Sophie of Brandenburg |
Issue |
Christian II, Elector of Saxony John George I, Elector of Saxony Sophie, Duchess of Pomerania Prince Augustus Dorothea, Abbess of Quedlinburg |
House | House of Wettin |
Father | Augustus I, Elector of Saxony |
Mother | Anna of Denmark |
Religion | Lutheranism |
Christian I of Saxony (29 October 1560 in Dresden – 25 September 1591 in Dresden) was Elector of Saxony from 1586 to 1591. He belonged to the Albertine line of the House of Wettin.
He was the sixth but second surviving son of Elector Augustus of Saxony and Anna of Denmark. The death of his older brother, Alexander (8 October 1565), made him the new heir apparent to the Electorate of Saxony.
Christian succeeded his father when he died, in 1586. His chancellor was Nikolaus Krell. During his reign, the first measurement was made of the Electorate of Saxony by Matthias Oeder. Later, the work of Oeder was continued by Balthasar Zimmermann until 1633 and completed as far as possible.
In Dresden on 25 April 1582, Christian married Sophie, daughter of John George, Elector of Brandenburg. They had seven children: