Chinese spoon

The Chinese spoon, Chinese soup spoon, or duck spoon (散蓮華) of the type used in recent times is a spoon with a short, thick handle extending directly from a deep, flat bowl. It is a regular implement in Chinese cuisine used for liquids, especially soups, or loose solid food. Most are made from ceramics. Although normally used as an eating utensil, larger versions of the Chinese spoon are also used as serving spoons or ladles. Some varieties have a tessellated form and most are able to be stacked on top of one another for storage.

Spoons were used as early as the Shang dynasty of the 2nd millennium B.C.E., both as a cooking tool and in eating, and were more common than chopsticks until perhaps the 10th century C.E.

Chinese spoons typically have higher sides and can hold more than the western soup spoon. These spoons are used throughout Asia.

The spoon (bi) was known as early as the Shang dynasty. The earliest found were made of bone, but bronze specimens are also found that have sharp points, suggesting they were used for cutting. These could be more than a foot long. During the Spring and Autumn period a rounder form appeared, and lacquer spoons are also found, becoming popular in the Han dynasty.

In ancient China the spoon was more common than chopsticks, which were used in cooking. The spoon was more useful for eating because the most common food grain in Noth China was millet, which was made into a congee, or gruel. The spoon was better fitted for eating its soupy texture in an elegant way.

The spoon was gradually undermined as the most common eating utensil starting in the Han, roughly the 1st century A.D., when wheat began to be more widely grown. Milling technology became sophisticated enough to produce flour for noodles and dumplings. Since these were more easily lifted with chopsticks, the spoon lost its prominence by about the Song dynasty, or 10th century. Early-ripening rice, which was introduced from Vietnam at this time, was even easier to eat with chopsticks, since it cooked into clumps.

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