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Chichester Theological College

Chichester Theological College
Bishop Otter Campus-geograph-2726484-by-Paul-Gillett.jpg
Bishop Otter Campus of the University of Chichester, formerly the site of the college
Chichester Theological College is located in Chichester (center)
Chichester Theological College
Chichester Theological College
Street Map of Chichester
Coordinates: 50°50′11″N 0°47′09″W / 50.8365°N 0.7857°W / 50.8365; -0.7857
OS grid reference SU8560604812
Location Chichester
Country UK
Denomination Anglican
Churchmanship High Anglican
History
Founded July 1838 (1838-07)
Founder(s) William Otter
Dedication St Richard of Chichester
Dedicated 1 May 1919
Associated people Charles Marriott
William Otter
William Awdry
Architecture
Status Closed
Heritage designation Grade II Listed
Designated 5 July 1950
Architect(s) Ahrends, Burton & Koralek
Closed 1994
Administration
Parish St Paul's, Chichester
Archdeaconry Chichester
Diocese Chichester
Province Canterbury

Chichester Theological College (1838–1994) was an Anglican theological college for the Diocese of Chichester in Sussex, England. Its churchmanship was high church and Anglo-Catholic.

The college was founded by William Otter in July 1838, the first such diocesan college in England. Charles Marriott of Oriel College, Oxford, was its first principal and the first donation, of £50, for the college was from W. E. Gladstone.

From 1886, during Josiah Sanders Teulon's time as principal, the college experienced a gradual decline in students. This was exacerbated in 1899 when he resigned but retained his income as a resident canon. At a meeting of the college council, it was resolved to close the college. However, the vice-principal made a successful case for continuing and Herbert Rickard was appointed the new principal.

In 1903, a hostel in West Street, Chichester, was bought for £1000 by the college council, the balance being paid by the principal in memory of his wife. This was refitted and became the college headquarters. This hostel was sold in 1919 and the proceeds went towards the purchase of new headquarters in Westgate, Chichester, for £3500. On 1 May 1919, the college was formally reopened by Bishop Charles Ridgeway (his last episcopal act) and was dedicated to St Richard of Chichester.

During the Second World War the college was forced to move temporarily to Cambridge while its buildings in Chichester were used by the military authorities. At the end of the war, the college buildings were sold, except for Marriott House, which was used to house the reopened college from 21 October 1946.

After the college's closure in 1994, its theological library was transferred to the University of Chichester. In addition, St Bartholomew's Chapel, which served as the chapel to the theological college, is now the chaplaincy building of Chichester College.


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