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Chelsea, Massachusetts

Chelsea, Massachusetts
City
The Tobin Bridge, linking Chelsea and Boston
The Tobin Bridge, linking Chelsea and Boston
Official seal of Chelsea, Massachusetts
Seal
Location in Suffolk County and the state of Massachusetts
Location in Suffolk County and the state of Massachusetts
Chelsea, Massachusetts is located in the US
Chelsea, Massachusetts
Chelsea, Massachusetts
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 42°23′30″N 71°02′00″W / 42.39167°N 71.03333°W / 42.39167; -71.03333Coordinates: 42°23′30″N 71°02′00″W / 42.39167°N 71.03333°W / 42.39167; -71.03333
Country United States
State Massachusetts
County Suffolk
Settled 1624
Incorporated 1739
Government
 • Type Council-manager government
 • City Manager Thomas G. Ambrosino
 • Deputy City Manager Ned Keefe
Area
 • Total 2.5 sq mi (6.4 km2)
 • Land 2.2 sq mi (5.7 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km2)
Elevation 10 ft (3 m)
Population (2014)
 • Total 38,861
 • Density 17,664.1/sq mi (6,820.1/km2)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
Zip code 02150
Area code(s) 617 / 857
FIPS code 25-13205
GNIS feature ID 0612723
Website http://www.ci.chelsea.ma.us
Chelsea Fire Department (CFD)
Operational area
Country United States
State  Massachusetts
City Chelsea
Agency overview
Annual calls ~11,000
Employees 95
Fire chief Robert Better
EMS level BLS First Responder
Facilities and equipment
Battalions 1
Stations 3
Engines 4
Ladders 2
Squads 1
Tenders 1
USAR 1

Chelsea is a city in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States, directly across the Mystic River from the city of Boston. As of 2013, Chelsea had an estimated population of 36,828. It is also the second most densely populated city in Massachusetts behind Somerville. With a total area of just 2.5 square miles, Chelsea is the smallest city in Massachusetts in terms of total area.

Chelsea is a diverse, working-class community that contains a high level of industrial activity. It is one of only 4 Massachusetts cities in which either the majority or a plurality of the population identifies as Hispanic or Latino, alongside Springfield, Lawrence and Holyoke. After flirting with bankruptcy in the 1990s, the once-struggling industrial city has reversed a prolonged decline and in recent years has enjoyed sustained economic growth. Thanks to its relative affordability and close proximity to Boston, Chelsea has added more than 1,200 homes since 2005, mostly loft-style apartments and condominiums suitable for small families or young professionals. There has also been significant office, retail and restaurant development throughout the city.

The area of Chelsea was first called Winnisimmet (meaning "good spring nearby") by the Massachusett tribe, which once lived there. It was settled in 1624 by Samuel Maverick, whose palisaded trading post is considered the first permanent settlement by Boston Harbor. In 1635, Maverick sold all of Winnisimmet, except for his house and farm, to Richard Bellingham. The community remained part of Boston until it was set off and incorporated in 1739, when it was named after Chelsea, a neighborhood in London, England.


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