Chaturon Chaisang
| Chaturon Chaisang จาตุรนต์ ฉายแสง |
|
|---|---|
| Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand | |
|
In office 3 October 2003 – 2 August 2005 |
|
| Monarch | Bhumibol Adulyadej |
| Prime Minister | Thaksin Shinawatra |
|
Leader of Thai Rak Thai Party Acting |
|
|
In office 2 October 2006 – 30 May 2007 |
|
| Preceded by | Thaksin Shinawatra |
| Succeeded by | party dissolved |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
1 January 1956 Chachoengsao, Thailand |
| Political party |
Thai Rak Thai Party (2001-2007) Pheu Thai Party (2011-present) |
| Spouse(s) | Jiraporn Piamkamol |
| Religion | Buddhism |
Chaturon Chaisang or Chaisaeng (Thai: จาตุรนต์ ฉายแสง, Thai pronunciation: [t͡ɕaːtùʔron t͡ɕʰǎːjsɛ̌ŋ], born January 1, 1956) is a Thai politician. He was a government member for several terms, serving as Minister of Justice, Deputy Prime Minister, and Minister of Education in the cabinets of Thaksin and Yingluck Shinawatra.
In the 1970s, Chaturon was one of the leaders of the leftist, pro-democracy students movement that initiated the October 1973 popular uprising against military dictatorship. After the 1976 Thammasat University massacre and return to authoritarian rule, he joined the illegal Communist Party of Thailand. He later fled to the United States, where he furthered his academic studies, earning a master's degree in economics.
After his return to Thailand in 1986, he joined mainstream politics, representing his home province in Parliament for several terms. He repeatedly switched parties, during most of the 1990s he stayed with the New Aspiration Party, in which he served as secretary general from 1997 until his leave in 2000. He then joined the Thai Rak Thai Party (TRT) of Thaksin Shinawatra, and became a member of Thaksin's government in several positions: Minister to the Office of the Prime Minister (2001–02), Minister of Justice (2002), Deputy Prime Minister (2002–05), and Minister of Education (2005–06).
After the coup d'état of 19 September 2006, he acted as the leader of the disempowered and disintegrating Thai Rak Thai Party until its forced dissolution by the Constitutional Tribunal in May 2007. By the court's decision he was banned from political activity for five years. In June 2013 he returned to political office, again becoming Minister of Education, in Yingluck Shinawatra's cabinet, representing her Pheu Thai Party. He was again removed from office by a military coup on 22 May 2014.
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