Charles Luke (politician)

Sir Charles Manley Luke CStJ (4 February 1857 – 19 April 1941) was Mayor of Wellington, New Zealand, in 1895. His brother Sir John Luke was later Mayor of Wellington from 1913 to 1921.

Born at St Just in Penwith, near Penzance, Cornwall, England, Luke came to New Zealand with his parents in July 1874. He married and had four sons and two daughters.

He was a Director of S Luke and Sons Limited up until his retirement in 1913. Luke and Sons were ship builders and engineers. The company erected a number of hydraulic cranes on the Wellington wharfs. The company was located on the Te Aro foreshore and built the steamships Matai and Weka. It also built equipment for the Cape Palliser lighthouse as well as other lighthouses around the country. S Luke and Sons were amalgamated into J J Niven Co.

From 1885 he was a Trustee of the Wellington Hospital for 50 years including Chairman of its Board for 14 years. He was Chairman of the Wellington Industrial Association from 1888 to 1889. In 1895 he was elected Mayor of Wellington. He also President of the Wellington Chamber of Commerce for six years, a member of the Education Board, the Technical School Board, Wellington College Board of Governors, and Wellington Harbour Board. Luke was one of those responsible for establishing the Associated Chambers of Commerce.

During the First World War he was elected a member of the Patriotic Association, vice President of the War Relief Association, and a member of the War Funds Council for 20 years holding the role of Chairman of the Executive for a time. He was also on the Board of Flock House which provided assistance to widows and dependents of sailors of the British Navy and Merchant Marine who had lost their lives during the war.

Luke was a member of the YMCA for over 40 years and actively involved in church affairs. Luke was at times President of the Primitive Methodist Church, Vice President of the United Methodist Church, and New Zealand representative at the 1905 Scarborugh Methodist Conference.

He served on numerous committees. He served one term on the New Zealand Legislative Council (22 January 1907 – 21 January 1914). In 1901 the Royal New Zealand Federation Commission was set up to consider Federation between New Zealand and the Australia states. Luke was appointed as a member and toured Australia to determine if the idea was worthwhile. After three months investigation and deliberation the Commission dismissed the idea.

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