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Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and Lennox

His Grace
The Duke of Richmond
KG, PC
Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and Lennox 1824.jpg
The Duke of Richmond, 1824.
Postmaster General
In office
11 December 1830 – 5 July 1834
Monarch William IV
Prime Minister The Earl Grey
Preceded by The Duke of Manchester
Succeeded by The Marquess Conyngham
Personal details
Born 3 August 1791 (1791-08-03)
Richmond House, Whitehall Gardens, London
Died 21 October 1860 (1860-10-22) (aged 69)
Portland Place, Marylebone, London
Nationality British
Political party Ultra-Tories
Spouse(s) Lady Caroline Paget
(1796–74)
Alma mater Trinity College, Dublin

Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and 5th Duke of Lennox, 5th Duke of Aubigny, KG, PC (3 August 1791 – 21 October 1860), styled Earl of March until 1819, was a British peer, soldier, politician, and a prominent Conservative.

Richmond was the son of Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond, and the former Lady Charlotte Gordon. He was educated at Westminster and Trinity College, Dublin.

Richmond (while Earl of March) served on Wellington's staff in the Peninsular War, during which time he volunteered to join the 52nd (Oxfordshire) Regiment of Foot's advance storming party on the fortress of Ciudad Rodrigo. He formally joined the 52nd Foot in 1813, and took command of a company of 52nd soldiers at Orthez in 1814, where he was severely wounded; the musket-ball in his chest was never removed. During the Battle of Waterloo he was ADC to the Prince of Orange, and following that man's wounding, served as ADC to Wellington. Richmond was chiefly responsible for the belated institution in 1847 of the Military General Service Medal for all survivors of the campaigns between 1793 and 1814. (There had only hitherto been a Waterloo Medal.) He campaigned in Parliament and also enlisted the interest of Queen Victoria. Richmond himself received the medal with eight clasps.


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