Charing Cross | |
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London Charing Cross | |
Approach tracks across the River Thames
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Location of Charing Cross in Central London
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Location | Charing Cross |
Local authority | City of Westminster |
Managed by | Network Rail |
Station code | CHX |
DfT category | A |
Number of platforms | 6 |
Accessible | Yes |
Fare zone | 1 |
OSI |
Charing Cross tube station Embankment Embankment Pier |
Cycle parking | No |
Toilet facilities | Yes |
National Rail annual entry and exit | |
2011–12 | 38.114 million |
– interchange | 1.959 million |
2012–13 | 38.607 million |
– interchange | 1.879 million |
2013–14 | 40.170 million |
– interchange | 1.993 million |
2014–15 | 42.979 million |
2015–16 | 28.998 million |
– interchange | 0.828 million |
Railway companies | |
Original company | South Eastern Railway |
Pre-grouping | South Eastern Railway |
Post-grouping | Southern Railway |
Key dates | |
1864 | Opened |
Other information | |
Lists of stations | |
External links | |
WGS84 | 51°30′29″N 0°07′30″W / 51.508°N 0.125°WCoordinates: 51°30′29″N 0°07′30″W / 51.508°N 0.125°W |
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Charing Cross, also known as London Charing Cross, is a central London railway terminus in the City of Westminster, England. It is one of 18 stations managed by Network Rail and all regular trains serving it are operated by Southeastern. It is the fifth busiest rail terminal in London. The office and shopping complex above the station is formally known as Embankment Place.
The station takes its name from its location next to the central London road junction of Charing Cross. The front of the station faces the Strand, while at the other end is the northern end of Hungerford Bridge, which is crossed by all trains serving the station. Ticket barriers control access to all platforms, although the bridge entrance has no barriers it is only open to passengers during the morning peak hours. Therefore, there are regular ticket inspections carried out on the bridge.
Charing Cross is the London terminus of the South Eastern Main Line. All regular services are operated by Southeastern which provides the majority of commuter/regional services to South East London and Kent.
The original station building was built on the site of the Hungerford Market by the South Eastern Railway and opened on 11 January 1864. The station was designed by Sir John Hawkshaw, with a single span wrought iron roof arching over the six platforms on its relatively cramped site. It is built on a brick arched viaduct, the level of the rails above the ground varying from 13 feet (4.0 m) at the north-east end to 27 feet (8.2 m) at the bridge abutment at the south-east end. A year later the Charing Cross Hotel, designed by Edward Middleton Barry, opened on 15 May 1865 and gave the station an ornate frontage in the French Renaissance style.