Châtel-sur-Montsalvens | ||
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Coordinates: 46°37′N 7°8′E / 46.617°N 7.133°ECoordinates: 46°37′N 7°8′E / 46.617°N 7.133°E | ||
Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Fribourg | |
District | Gruyère | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Syndic | |
Area | ||
• Total | 2.04 km2 (0.79 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 908 m (2,979 ft) | |
Population (Dec 2015) | ||
• Total | 274 | |
• Density | 130/km2 (350/sq mi) | |
Postal code | 1653 | |
SFOS number | 2128 | |
Surrounded by | Botterens, Broc, Cerniat, Crésuz, Villarbeney | |
Website |
www SFSO statistics |
Châtel-sur-Montsalvens is a municipality in the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
Châtel-sur-Montsalvens is first mentioned in 1388 as Chastel propre Montservens.
Châtel-sur-Montsalvens has an area, as of 2009[update], of 2 square kilometers (0.77 sq mi). Of this area, 0.94 km2 (0.36 sq mi) or 46.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.85 km2 (0.33 sq mi) or 41.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.16 km2 (0.062 sq mi) or 7.8% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.05 km2 (12 acres) or 2.5% is either rivers or lakes.
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 3.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 3.4%. Out of the forested land, 36.8% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.9% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 28.9% is pastures and 17.2% is used for alpine pastures. Of the water in the municipality, 2.0% is in lakes and 0.5% is in rivers and streams.
The municipality is located in the Gruyère district.
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Gules, in base issuant a Wall embattled Argent on it a Crane of the same passant and in chief dexter a Mullet of Five Or.
Châtel-sur-Montsalvens has a population (as of December 2015[update]) of 274. As of 2008[update], 22.2% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 34.4%. Migration accounted for 22.6%, while births and deaths accounted for 5.4%.
Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks French (171 or 83.4%) as their first language, German is the second most common (18 or 8.8%) and English is the third (7 or 3.4%).