Château Frontenac
| Château Frontenac | |
|---|---|
Château Frontenac, viewed across the St. Lawrence River from Lévis, Quebec
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| Location | 1, rue des Carrières Quebec City, Quebec G1R 4P5 |
| Coordinates | 46°48′43″N 71°12′18″W / 46.81194°N 71.20500°WCoordinates: 46°48′43″N 71°12′18″W / 46.81194°N 71.20500°W |
| Built | 1893 (original hotel) |
| Original use | Hotel |
| Current use | Hotel |
| Architect | Bruce Price |
| Governing body | Fairmont Hotels and Resorts |
| Owner | Ivanhoé Cambridge |
| Website | Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac |
The Château Frontenac is a grand hotel in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, which is operated as Fairmont Le Château Frontenac. Château Frontenac is situated at an elevation of 54 m (177 ft). It was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1980. Prior to the building of the hotel, the site was occupied by the Château Haldimand, residence of the British colonial governors of Lower Canada and Quebec. The hotel is generally recognized as the most photographed hotel in the world, largely for its prominence in the skyline of Quebec City. The current hotel capacity is more than 600 rooms on 18 floors.
The Château Frontenac was designed by American architect Bruce Price, as one of a series of "château" style hotels built for the Canadian Pacific Railway company (CPR) during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; the newer portions of the hotel—including the central tower (1924)—were designed by Canadian architect William Sutherland Maxwell. CPR's policy was to promote luxury tourism by appealing to wealthy travellers. The Château Frontenac opened in 1893, six years after the Banff Springs Hotel, which was owned by the same company and is similar in style. Another reason for the construction of the Château Frontenac was to accommodate tourists for the 1893 Chicago World's Fair; however, the hotel was not finished in time.
The Château Frontenac was named after Louis de Buade, Count of Frontenac, who was governor of the colony of New France from 1672 to 1682 and 1689 to 1698. The Château was built near the historic Citadelle, the construction of which Frontenac had begun at the end of the 17th century. The Quebec Conference of 1943, at which Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and William Lyon Mackenzie King discussed strategy for World War II, was held at the Château Frontenac while much of the staff stayed nearby at the Citadel.
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Wikipedia