Ceduna

Ceduna South Australia
Ceduna's main street around about noon during total solar eclipse celebrations about 6 hours prior to the eclipse, 4 December 2002.
Ceduna
Coordinates	32°07′0″S 133°40′0″E / 32.11667°S 133.66667°E / -32.11667; 133.66667Coordinates: 32°07′0″S 133°40′0″E / 32.11667°S 133.66667°E / -32.11667; 133.66667
Population	2,289 (2011 census)
Established	1898
Postcode(s)	5690
Location	778 km (483 mi) NW of Adelaide 423 km (263 mi) N of Port Lincoln
LGA(s)	District Council of Ceduna
State electorate(s)	Flinders
Federal Division(s)	Grey
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall 23.4 °C 74 °F 10.4 °C 51 °F 296.7 mm 11.7 in

Ceduna is a town in South Australia located on the shores of Murat Bay on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula. It lies west of the junction of the Flinders and Eyre Highways around 786 km northwest of the capital Adelaide. The port town/suburb of Thevenard lies 3 km to the west on Cape Thevenard. It is in the District Council of Ceduna, the federal Division of Grey, and the state electoral district of Flinders. The name Ceduna is a corruption of the local Aboriginal word Chedoona and is said to mean a place to sit down and rest. The town has played an important but minor role in Australia's overall development due to it being a fishing port and a railway hub.

Matthew Flinders on his voyage in the Investigator, anchored in Fowlers Bay on 28 January 1802. He went on to explore the coast and named Denial Bay, Smoky Bay and the islands of Nuyts Archipelago. He was disappointed to find no river and gave the name Denial Bay because they did not find fresh water. French expedition leader Nicolas Baudin discovered Murat Bay after meeting with Flinders and named it after Joachim Murat. He also named the point of Thevenard after the Admiral and Minister of Marine Antoine-Jean-Marie Thevenard, and Decres Bay after Denis Decres, duke of the First French Empire