Cavite City

Cavite City
Component City
From top: P. Burgos Avenue in downtown Cavite City, Thirteen Martyrs Monument, Cavite City Hall, Heroes' Arch, San Roque Parish Church, and the city's skyline as seen from Kawit
Flag Seal
Nickname(s): The Historic and Cultural City of 3 Bays International Transport Hub of the Future
Motto: Para Dios y Patria ("For God and Country")
Map of Cavite showing the location of Cavite City and the islands of Cavite province under its government
Cavite City Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°29′N 120°54′E / 14.48°N 120.9°E / 14.48; 120.9Coordinates: 14°29′N 120°54′E / 14.48°N 120.9°E / 14.48; 120.9
Country	Philippines
Region	CALABARZON (Region IV-A)
Province	Cavite
Congressional District	1st district
Founded	May 6, 1571
Cityhood	September 7, 1940
Barangays	84
Government
• Mayor	Bernardo S. Paredes (UNA)
• Vice Mayor	Denver Christopher R. Chua (UNA)
Area
• Total	24.80 km2 (9.58 sq mi)
• Land	10.89 km2 (4.20 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
• Total	102,806
• Density	4,100/km2 (11,000/sq mi)
Time zone	PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code	4100, 4101, 4125
IDD : area code	+63 (0)46
Languages	Chabacano, Tagalog, and English
Income Class	4th class
Classification	Component City; Urban
Website	www.cavitecity.gov.ph

Cavite City, officially the City of Cavite (Chabacano: Ciudad de Cavite; Filipino: Lungsod ng Cavite), is a fourth class urban component city in the Province of Cavite, in the Philippines. The city was the capital of Cavite province from the latter's establishment in 1614 until 1954, when it was transferred to the newly created city of Trece Martires near the center of the province. The city is classified as a first-class in terms of income classification.

The city started as the small port town of Cavite Puerto that prospered during the early Spanish colonial period when it became the main seaport of Manila hosting the Manila-Acapulco galleon trade and the port used for other heavy and larger sea-bound ships. Thereafter, San Roque and La Caridad, two former independent towns of Cavite province, were later added to form one municipality. The present larger Cavite City now includes the communities of San Antonio (includes Cañacao and Sangley Point), the southern districts of Santa Cruz and Dalahican, and the outlying islands of the province, including the historic Corregidor Island.

There are several names attributed to present-day Cavite City. Its early settlers, who were Tagalogs, called it "Tangway," meaning peninsula. The name "Cavite" evolved from the word Kawit or Cauit meaning "hook" as people from other places refer to it, referring to the hook-shaped land along the coast of Bacoor Bay. It was mispronounced by the Spaniards as "Kawite" or "Cavite" there being no "K" in the Castillan alphabet, then changing "w" to "v" so as to conform to their accentuation. The Chinese traders or the Sangleys who came to Cavite to do business with the natives called it Keit, a corruption of the word Kawit.