Cambridge University Botanic Garden
| Cambridge University Botanic Garden | |
|---|---|
 |
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| Type | Botanic Garden |
| Location | Cambridge, England |
| Area | 16 hectares |
| Created | 1831 |
| Operated by | University of Cambridge |
| Visitors | 200,000 visitors |
| Status | Open all year |
| Public transit access | Cambridge railway station |
| Director | Prof Beverley Glover |
| Website | www |
The Cambridge University Botanic Garden is a botanical garden located in Cambridge, England associated with the university Department of Plant Sciences (formerly Botany School). It lies between Trumpington Road to the west, Bateman Street to the north and Hills Road to the east, and is close to the Cambridge railway station on the other side of Hills Road. The Department of Plant Sciences, lies to the north closer to the city centre on the Downing Site.
The garden covers an area of 16 hectares (40 acres). The site is almost entirely on level ground and in addition to its scientific value, the garden is highly rated by gardening enthusiasts. It holds a plant collection of over 8000 plant species from all over the world to facilitate teaching and research. The garden was created for the University of Cambridge in 1831 by Professor John Stevens Henslow (Charles Darwin's mentor) and was opened to the public in 1846. According to the garden's own statistics there were more than 200,000 visitors in 2011.
After several unsuccessful attempts during the 16th, 17th, and early 18th centuries, a University Botanic Garden was finally established at Cambridge between 1760 and 1763. This was not on the site of the present Garden, but in the centre of the town, on about 5 acres of land then occupied by 'The Mansion House' of the old Augustinian friary, and today by the New Museums Site and other university buildings. It was Dr. Richard Walker, Vice-Master of Trinity College, who, on the advice of Philip Miller of the Chelsea Physic Garden, purchased the property for £1,600, and presented it to the University for use as a Botanic Garden. For some years the Garden was known as the Walkerian Botanic Garden, and there is, at the present Garden, a Walkerian Society named in honour of its founder.
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Wikipedia