California Institution for Women
 Aerial View |
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| Location | Chino, California |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 33°57′00″N 117°38′06″W / 33.950°N 117.635°WCoordinates: 33°57′00″N 117°38′06″W / 33.950°N 117.635°W |
| Status | Operational |
| Security class | Minimum to medium |
| Capacity | 1,398 |
| Population | 2,155 (154.1%) (as of 31 October 2013) |
| Opened | 1952 |
| Managed by | California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation |
| Warden | Molly Hill |
California Institution for Women (CIW) is a Women's state prison located in the city of Chino, San Bernardino County, California, east of Los Angeles.
Although the official California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation documents give a mailing address for CIW in the city of Corona in Riverside County, the prison has been physically located in the city of Chino since 2003 following an annexation of land in previously-unincorporated San Bernardino County.
CIW has 120 acres (49 ha). Its facilities include Level I ("Open dormitories without a secure perimeter") housing, Level II ("Open dormitories with secure perimeter fences and armed coverage") housing, and Level III ("Individual cells, fenced perimeters and armed coverage") housing. In addition, a Reception Center "provides short term housing to process, classify and evaluate incoming inmates."
As of Fiscal Year 2008/2009, CIW had 977 staff and an annual budget of $75 million Institutional and $2.6 million Education. As of October 31, 2013, it had a design capacity of 1,398 but a total institution population of 2,155, for an occupancy rate of 154.1 percent.
It is located east of Downtown Los Angeles, and it takes about one hour to travel to the prison from Downtown LA.
The original California Institution for Women was dedicated in Tehachapi in 1932; however, after the 1952 Kern County earthquake, the female inmates were transferred to the just-opened CIW in Chino, and the Tehachapi facility was rebuilt as the male-only California Correctional Institution. CIW was originally called "California Institution for Women at Corona," but "Corona residents objected to the use of their city in the prison's name and it was changed March 1, 1962, to Frontera, a feminine derivative of the word frontier, symbolic for a new beginning." It housed the location of the death row for women in the state. CIW was the only women's prison in California until 1987, when the Northern California Women’s Facility opened.
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