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CSX Susquehanna River Bridge

CSX Susquehanna River Bridge
Perryville Railroad Bridge LOC 082060pu.jpg
Susquehanna River Bridge circa 1978
Coordinates 39°34′08″N 76°05′13″W / 39.56884°N 76.0870°W / 39.56884; -76.0870 (CSX Susquehanna Bridge)Coordinates: 39°34′08″N 76°05′13″W / 39.56884°N 76.0870°W / 39.56884; -76.0870 (CSX Susquehanna Bridge)
Carries CSX Philadelphia Subdivision (1 track)
Crosses Susquehanna River
Locale Havre de Grace, Maryland and Perryville, Maryland
Owner CSX Transportation
Characteristics
Design Through truss and deck truss
Material Steel
Total length 6,109 feet (1,862 m)
Longest span 520 feet (160 m)
Clearance below 85 feet (26 m)
History
Constructed by American Bridge Company
Opened January 6, 1910
Susquehanna River Bridge is located in Maryland
Susquehanna River Bridge
Susquehanna River Bridge

The CSX Susquehanna River Bridge is a railroad bridge that carries CSX's Philadelphia Subdivision across the Susquehanna River between Havre de Grace and Perryville, Maryland, via Garrett Island. It was built in 1907-10 by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) on the same alignment as an 1886 B&O bridge. Like its predecessor, it was the longest continuous bridge on the B&O system.

The 1866 completion of the nearby Philadelphia, Wilmington, and Baltimore (PW&B) railroad bridge allowed trains between Baltimore and Philadelphia to cross the Susquehanna without the aid of a ferryboat for the first time. The B&O used trackage rights on the PW&B to operate trains to Philadelphia and Jersey City starting at about this time. In this way, the B&O was able to expand its service territory with minimal capital expenditure.

In 1869, the B&O began advertising this route as the “New York and Washington Air Line Railway.” Although the PW&B was an independent company at the time, the use of key sections of track in Philadelphia and New Jersey depended upon the cooperation of the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR). When the B&O's president John W. Garrett was outbid by the PRR for control of the PW&B in early 1881, Garrett realized that B&O's Philadelphia and New York connections were in jeopardy. B&O began planning immediately for its own line between Baltimore and Philadelphia, where a connection to the friendly Reading Railroad would provide access to the New York area.

B&O passenger trains continued crossing the river on the PW&B until the trackage rights agreement expired on October 12, 1884.


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