Bukovec (Frýdek-Místek District)
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Bukovec Bukowiec |
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| Village | |||
Olza River in the village
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| Coordinates: 49°32′58″N 18°49′25″E / 49.54944°N 18.82361°ECoordinates: 49°32′58″N 18°49′25″E / 49.54944°N 18.82361°E | |||
| Country | Czech Republic | ||
| Region | Moravian-Silesian | ||
| District | Frýdek-Místek | ||
| Established | 1353 | ||
| Government | |||
| • Mayor | Monika Czepczorová | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 17.06 km2 (6.59 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 455 m (1,493 ft) | ||
| Population (2006) | |||
| • Total | 1,368 | ||
| • Density | 80/km2 (210/sq mi) | ||
| Postal code | 739 84, 739 85 | ||
| Website | www |
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Bukovec (Polish: Bukowiec, German: Bukowetz) is a village in Frýdek-Místek District, Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has 1,356 inhabitants (2001 census), 33.6% of the population are the Poles and 87.3% are Roman Catholics. It is the easternmost village of the country and the first village in the Czech Republic through which the Olza River flows. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia.
The village was established by Kazimierz, Duke of Cieszyn in 1353. The name of the village is derived from beech forests that grew there - buk is a Slavic root for beech. The first settlers lived mainly off the logging of local beech forests. After 200 years, the village gained a farming-pasture character. Pastures were established on nearby hills. The number of inhabitants rose very slowly. By 1647, only 20 people lived there. Settlers had many children and soon number of inhabitants rose. They lived in wooden houses.
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