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Broken Hill, NSW

Broken Hill
New South Wales
Argent Street, Broken Hill.jpg
Argent Street, Broken Hill's main street
Broken Hill is located in New South Wales
Broken Hill
Broken Hill
Location in New South Wales, near the border of South Australia
Coordinates 31°57′24″S 141°28′04″E / 31.95667°S 141.46778°E / -31.95667; 141.46778Coordinates: 31°57′24″S 141°28′04″E / 31.95667°S 141.46778°E / -31.95667; 141.46778
Population

17,814

2016 census
Established 1883
Postcode(s) 2880
Elevation 315 m (1,033 ft)
Time zone ACST (UTC+9:30)
 • Summer (DST) ACDT (UTC+10:30)
Location
  • 1,160 km (721 mi) West of Sydney via State Route A32
  • 511 km (318 mi) North East of Adelaide via State Route A32
  • 266 km (165 mi) North of Wentworth via State Route B79
LGA(s) City of Broken Hill
County Yancowinna
State electorate(s) Barwon
Federal Division(s) Parkes
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
24.2 °C
76 °F
11.9 °C
53 °F
241.8 mm
9.5 in

17,814

Broken Hill is an isolated mining city in the far west of outback New South Wales, Australia. It is near the border with South Australia on the crossing of the Barrier Highway (A32) and the Silver City Highway (B79), in the Barrier Range. It is 315 m (1,033 ft) above sea level, with a hot desert climate, and an average rainfall of 235 mm (9 in). The closest major city is Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, which is more than 500 km (311 mi) to the southwest and linked via route A32.

Broken Hill has been referred to as "The Silver City", the "Oasis of the West", and the "Capital of the Outback". Although over 1,100 km (680 mi) west of Sydney and surrounded by semi-desert, the town has prominent park and garden displays and offers a number of attractions, such as the Living Desert Sculptures. The town has a high potential for solar power, given its extensive daylight hours of sunshine. The Broken Hill Solar Plant, which was completed in 2015, is one of the largest in the Southern Hemisphere.

Unlike the rest of New South Wales, Broken Hill (and the surrounding region) observes Australian Central Standard Time (UTC+9:30), the same time zone used in South Australia and the Northern Territory. This is because at the time the Australian dominions adopted standard time, Broken Hill's only direct rail link was with Adelaide, not Sydney. Similarly, Broken Hill is regarded as part of South Australia for the purposes of postal parcels rates, and telephone charges. Broken Hill also used to be a break of gauge station where the state railway systems of South Australia and New South Wales met.


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