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British Virgin Islands general election, 1975

British Virgin Islands general election, 1975
British Virgin Islands
← 1971 1 September 1975 (1975-09-01) 1979 →

All seats in the British Virgin Islands Legislative Council
4 seats needed for a majority
Turnout 74.6%
  First party Second party
 
Leader Willard Wheatley Lavity Stoutt
Party BVI United Party Virgin Islands Party
Leader since 1975 1971
Leader's seat 6th District 1st District
Seats before 1 2
Seats won 2 3
Seat change +1 +1

Chief Minister before election

Willard Wheatley
VI Democratic Party
(Coalition)

Elected Chief Minister

Willard Wheatley
BVI United Party
(Coalition)


Willard Wheatley
VI Democratic Party
(Coalition)

Willard Wheatley
BVI United Party
(Coalition)

The British Virgin Islands general election, 1975 was held in the British Virgin Islands on 1 September 1975. The result was one of the most confused in the Territory's history, but is officially recorded as a victory for the United Party led by Willard Wheatley over the opposition Virgin Islands Party (VIP) led by former Chief Minister Lavity Stoutt.

In reality the election provided no clear consensus, and as soon as the election was over successful candidates dumped their prior allegiances and tried to broker deals that would enable them to secure power. At the end of this process Willard Wheatley retained his role as Chief Minister and led a coalition loosely affiliated to the United Party. But as has been recorded:

The 1975 general election was something of a dangerous crossroad for British Virgin Islands politics. The first party political election in 1967 had been won by the United Party. However, internal struggles relating to who should be leader led to the party fragmenting before the next election. That allowed the opposition VI Democratic Party to win the 1971 election, but exactly the same thing would happen to them: disagreements between party leader Q.W. Osborne and Chief Minister Willard Wheatley led Wheatley to remove Osborne from his Ministerial seat. The resulting discord meant that, despite technically being the party in power, the VI Democratic Party did not actually promote any candidates at all for the 1975 election - Wheatley left to form an alliance with the United Party, and Osborne left to join the Virgin Islands Party.

Willard Wheatley won the election in a coalition with the United Party. The exact electoral mechanics appear to be unclear: although the United Party only won two seats - fewer than the Virgin Islands Party (which won three) - but it appears that Wheatley was able to assemble a coalition and remain Chief Minister and at the head of government.


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