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British Rail Class 26

BRCW Type 2
British Rail Class 26
26014, 26008 - inverness - sep 1977.jpg
26014 and 26008 ready to depart Inverness with a passenger train, September 1977
Type and origin
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company
Serial number DEL45–DEL91
Build date 1958–1959
Total produced 47
Specifications
Configuration Bo-Bo
UIC class Bo-Bo
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) (CIÉ)
Wheel diameter 3 ft 7 in (1.092 m)
Minimum curve 5 chains (100 m)
Wheelbase 39 ft 0 in (11.89 m)
Length 50 ft 9 in (15.47 m)
Width 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m)
Height 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)
Loco weight D5300–D5319: 77.5 long tons (78.7 t; 86.8 short tons)
D5320–D5346: 74 long tons (75.2 t; 82.9 short tons)
Fuel capacity 600 imp gal (2,700 l; 720 US gal)
Prime mover Sulzer 6LDA-28
Generator DC
Traction motors four Crompton Parkinson DC traction motors
Transmission Diesel electric
MU working Blue Star
Train heating Steam (when fitted)
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Maximum speed 80 mph (130 km/h)
Power output Engine: 1,160 hp (865 kW) @750 rpm
At rail: 900 hp (671 kW)
Tractive effort Maximum: 42,000 lbf (187 kN)
Continuous: 30,000 lbf (133 kN)
Loco brakeforce 34 long tons-force (340 kN)
Career
Operators British Railways
Numbers D5300–D5346; later 26001–26046
Axle load class D5300–D5319: Route availability 6
D5320–D5346: Route availability 5
First run 1958
Type and origin
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company
Serial number DEL45–DEL91
Build date 1958–1959
Total produced 47
Specifications
Configuration Bo-Bo
UIC class Bo-Bo
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) (CIÉ)
Wheel diameter 3 ft 7 in (1.092 m)
Minimum curve 5 chains (100 m)
Wheelbase 39 ft 0 in (11.89 m)
Length 50 ft 9 in (15.47 m)
Width 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m)
Height 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)
Loco weight D5300–D5319: 77.5 long tons (78.7 t; 86.8 short tons)
D5320–D5346: 74 long tons (75.2 t; 82.9 short tons)
Fuel capacity 600 imp gal (2,700 l; 720 US gal)
Prime mover Sulzer 6LDA-28
Generator DC
Traction motors four Crompton Parkinson DC traction motors
Transmission Diesel electric
MU working Blue Star
Train heating Steam (when fitted)
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Maximum speed 80 mph (130 km/h)
Power output Engine: 1,160 hp (865 kW) @750 rpm
At rail: 900 hp (671 kW)
Tractive effort Maximum: 42,000 lbf (187 kN)
Continuous: 30,000 lbf (133 kN)
Loco brakeforce 34 long tons-force (340 kN)
Career
Operators British Railways
Numbers D5300–D5346; later 26001–26046
Axle load class D5300–D5319: Route availability 6
D5320–D5346: Route availability 5
First run 1958

The British Rail Class 26 diesel locomotives, also known as the BRCW Type 2, were built by the Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company (BRCW) at Smethwick in 1958-59. Forty seven examples were built, and the last were withdrawn from service in 1994. Like their higher-powered sisters, the BRCW Classes 27 and 33, they had all-steel bodies and cab ends with fibreglass cab roofs.

The BR Modernisation Plan contained a large requirement for small diesel locomotives in the 800 hp (600 kW) - 1,250 hp (930 kW) range and under BR's 'Pilot Scheme', small batches of locomotives were ordered from numerous different manufacturers for evaluation. BRCW obtained an order for 20 mixed traffic diesel-electric locomotives powered by 1,160 hp (870 kW) Sulzer 6LDA28 engines.

The Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company was a rolling stock manufacturer, although they were building diesel multiple units for BR. The first standalone locomotives made by the company were produced in 1956-57 BRCW : 12 diesel locomotives for the Irish railways Córas Iompair Éireann (CIE 101 Class), the order going to BRCW due to capacity problems at CIÉ's own Inchicore Works; a partnership was established between BRCW and the Swiss diesel engine manufacturers Sulzer Brothers at that time.

The Sulzer LDA28 range was found to be particularly suited to BR's needs. In addition to BRCW's Class 26, the 1160 hp 6LDA28 variant was also used in BR's own Class 24 design, while the 1250 hp 6LDA28-B was fitted in the later BRCW Class 27 and BR Class 25.


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