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British Rail Class 17

Clayton Type 1
British Railways Class 17
Bewdley - D8568 arriving from Kidderminster.JPG
D8568 in preservation in October 2015.
Type and origin
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder Clayton Equipment Company & Beyer, Peacock & Co.
Build date 1962–1965
Total produced 117
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte Bo-Bo
 • UIC Bo'Bo'
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Wheel diameter 3 ft 3 12 in (1.003 m)
Minimum curve 230 feet (3.5 chains; 70 m)
Wheelbase 36 ft 6 in (11.13 m)
Length 50 ft 7 12 in (15.431 m)
Width 8 ft 9 12 in (2.680 m)
Height 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)
Loco weight 68 long tons (69 t; 76 short tons)
Fuel capacity 500 imp gal (2,300 L; 600 US gal)
Prime mover

Paxman 6ZHXL, (2 of)

except D8586–8587: Rolls Royce 'D' type V8, (2 of)
Displacement Paxman:
2 x 29.4 L (1,790 cu in) = 58.8 L (3,590 cu in)
Generator D8500–D8587: GEC WT800, GEC WT auxiliary
D8588–D8616: Crompton Parkinson main and auxiliary
Traction motors GEC WT421, nose-suspended, with single-reduction gear (4 of)
Cylinder size Paxman:
7 in (178 mm) diameter
7 34 in (197 mm) stroke
Transmission Diesel electric
MU working D8500–D8587 Red Diamond
D8588–D8616 Blue Star
Train heating None; through steam pipe
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Maximum speed 60 mph (97 km/h)
Power output Engines: 450 hp (336 kW) @ 1500 rpm × 2
Tractive effort Maximum: 40,000 lbf (178 kN)
Continuous: 18,000 lbf (80.1 kN) @ 13 mph (21 km/h)
Brakeforce 35 long tons-force (350 kN)
Career
Operators British Railways
Numbers D8500–D8616
Axle load class Route availability 4
Retired 1968–1971
Disposition One preserved, remainder scrapped.
Type and origin
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder Clayton Equipment Company & Beyer, Peacock & Co.
Build date 1962–1965
Total produced 117
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte Bo-Bo
 • UIC Bo'Bo'
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Wheel diameter 3 ft 3 12 in (1.003 m)
Minimum curve 230 feet (3.5 chains; 70 m)
Wheelbase 36 ft 6 in (11.13 m)
Length 50 ft 7 12 in (15.431 m)
Width 8 ft 9 12 in (2.680 m)
Height 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)
Loco weight 68 long tons (69 t; 76 short tons)
Fuel capacity 500 imp gal (2,300 L; 600 US gal)
Prime mover

Paxman 6ZHXL, (2 of)

except D8586–8587: Rolls Royce 'D' type V8, (2 of)
Displacement Paxman:
2 x 29.4 L (1,790 cu in) = 58.8 L (3,590 cu in)
Generator D8500–D8587: GEC WT800, GEC WT auxiliary
D8588–D8616: Crompton Parkinson main and auxiliary
Traction motors GEC WT421, nose-suspended, with single-reduction gear (4 of)
Cylinder size Paxman:
7 in (178 mm) diameter
7 34 in (197 mm) stroke
Transmission Diesel electric
MU working D8500–D8587 Red Diamond
D8588–D8616 Blue Star
Train heating None; through steam pipe
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Maximum speed 60 mph (97 km/h)
Power output Engines: 450 hp (336 kW) @ 1500 rpm × 2
Tractive effort Maximum: 40,000 lbf (178 kN)
Continuous: 18,000 lbf (80.1 kN) @ 13 mph (21 km/h)
Brakeforce 35 long tons-force (350 kN)
Career
Operators British Railways
Numbers D8500–D8616
Axle load class Route availability 4
Retired 1968–1971
Disposition One preserved, remainder scrapped.

Paxman 6ZHXL, (2 of)

The British Rail Class 17 (also known as the Clayton Type 1) was a class of 117 Bo-Bo diesel-electric locomotives built 1962–1965 by Clayton Equipment Company and their sub-contractor Beyer, Peacock & Co., for British Railways (BR).

Following problems with the single-cabbed pilot scheme Type 1 locomotives, the Class 17s were designed with a centre cab and low bonnets to maximise visibility for the driver. The low engine covers required the use of two Paxman 6ZHXL six-cylinder horizontal engines and these gave unreliable performance even after extensive modifications. The class proved to be one of the least successful of the Type 1s. Withdrawals took place from the late 1960s to 1971, some locomotives having a working life of less than five years. Several were sold to industrial users, but only one has been preserved.

The Type 1 was the lowest power classification for BR mainline diesels. Under BR's 'pilot scheme', three different designs of Type 1 locomotive had been produced. Two of these (Classes 15 and 16 under the TOPS classification system) were of a 'road-switcher' type layout based on the 10800 prototype, with a single off-centre cab, from which forward visibility for the crew was poor in both directions of travel, while the third (Class 20) had its cab at one end, giving good visibility in that direction only. After experience with these, and although Class 20 was a technical success, BR decided that it wanted a single-cab Type 1 locomotive with good forward visibility in both directions.

The result was the Class 17, fitted with a centre cab and low engine covers. These requirements meant that instead of having a single large engine, it was necessary to use two smaller six-cylinder horizontal engines, one on either side of the cab.


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