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British Land Company

The British Land Company plc
Real estate investment trust
Traded as
Industry Real estate
Founded 1856; 161 years ago (1856)
Headquarters London, England, United Kingdom
Key people
Sir John Ritblat (Honorary President)
John Gildersleeve (Chairman)
Chris Grigg (Chief Executive)
Lucinda Bell (Finance Director)
Charles Maudsley (Head of Retail and Leisure)
Tim Roberts (Head of Offices and Residential)
Products London offices and retail
Revenue £569 million (2016)
£483 million (2016)
£1,364 million (2016)
Total assets $20,66 billion (2016)
Website britishland.com

The British Land Company plc is one of the largest property development and investment companies in the United Kingdom. The firm became a real estate investment trust when REITs were introduced in the UK in January 2007. It is headquartered in London. It is listed on the and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index and a founding member of the European Public Real Estate Association.

The British Land Company was founded in 1856 as an offshoot of the National Freehold Land Society (later Abbey National) formed in 1849 with the two chief architects of the freehold land movement Richard Cobden and John Bright. Both were ardent supporters of a movement to extend enfranchisement. To qualify for a parliamentary vote it was then necessary to be a landowner and the main object of the National Freehold was to facilitate the acquisition of small plots of land by the people. To do this the British Land Co. would purchase land and then resell it on the best terms to any customer who wanted to buy it. With extension of the franchise this reason ceased to govern the operation of the company, and it began to operate as a normal business in the latter part of the nineteenth century.

In May 2005 British Land announced that it had agreed to purchase Pillar Property Plc for £811 million in cash to boost its position in the out-of-town retail property sector.

In 2006 Sir John Ritblat, who had chaired the company since 1970, stood down and was replaced by Chris Gibson-Smith.

As of 31 March 2016 the company owned a portfolio valued at £13.4 billion. The portfolio includes the Meadowhall shopping centre in Sheffield, which is one of the largest in the UK, and a large amount of property which has been purchased from and leased back to major retailers such as Tesco, Sainsbury's, House of Fraser and Asda. This includes the Broadgate Estate, one of the largest developments in London over several decades, and Regent's Place near Warren Street Station.


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