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Brazil (1985 film)

Brazil
Brazil (1985 film) poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Terry Gilliam
Produced by Arnon Milchan
Written by
Starring
Music by Michael Kamen
Cinematography Roger Pratt
Edited by Julian Doyle
Production
companies
Distributed by 20th Century Fox (Int.)
Universal Pictures (US)
Release date
  • 22 February 1985 (1985-02-22) (United Kingdom)
  • 18 December 1985 (1985-12-18) (United States)
Running time
142 minutes
Country
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
Language English
Budget $15 million
Box office $9.9 million (North America)

Brazil is a 1985 dystopianscience fiction film directed by Terry Gilliam and written by Gilliam, Charles McKeown, and Tom Stoppard. The film stars Jonathan Pryce and features Robert De Niro, Kim Greist, Michael Palin, Katherine Helmond, Bob Hoskins and Ian Holm.

The film centres on Sam Lowry, a man trying to find a woman who appears in his dreams while he is working in a mind-numbing job and living in a small apartment, set in a consumer-driven dystopian world in which there is an over-reliance on poorly maintained (and rather whimsical) machines. Brazil's bureaucratic, totalitarian government is reminiscent of the government depicted in George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four, except that it has a buffoonish, slapstick quality and lacks a Big Brother figure.

Jack Mathews, a film critic and the author of The Battle of Brazil (1987), described the film as "satirizing the bureaucratic, largely dysfunctional industrial world that had been driving Gilliam crazy all his life". Though a success in Europe, the film was unsuccessful in its initial North America release. It has since become a cult film.

The film is named after the recurrent theme song, Ary Barroso's "Aquarela do Brasil", as performed by Geoff Muldaur.


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