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Brake Standard Open

British Rail Brake Standard Open
BR Mk1 BSO.jpg
In service 1955–
Manufacturer Mark 1: BR Doncaster, Wolverton and Gloucester RCW
Mark 2: BR Derby
Family name British Railways Mark 1,
British Rail Mark 2
Constructed Mark 1: 1955–1963
Mark 2: 1966–1974
Number built 340
Fleet numbers 9200–9539
Capacity Mark 1: 39
Mark 2/A–D: 31
Mark 2E/F: 32
Operator(s) British Rail
Specifications
Car length 66 ft 0 in (20.12 m)
Width 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m)
Height 12 ft 9 12 in (3.90 m)
Maximum speed 90–100 mph (145–161 km/h)
Weight 33 long tons (34 t; 37 short tons)
Train heating Steam, Electric or both
Bogies BR1, Commonwealth, or B4
Braking system(s) Vacuum, Air, or both
Coupling system Drop-head knuckle coupler on draw-hook
Track gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

A Brake Standard Open or BSO, is a type of railway carriage used by British Rail. Both Mark 1 and Mark 2 types were built. Each consists of a standard class open passenger saloon with a centre aisle, a guard's compartment with hand brake and a lockable luggage compartment.

A number of Mark 1 and Mark 2 BSOs were converted to Brake Standard Open (Micro-Buffet) (BSOT), and fourteen Mark 2 BSOs were converted to Driving Brake Standard Open (DBSO). A number of BSO and BSOT coaches have been preserved, and some are still in use on main line charters.




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